土木工程的发展现状与未来发展趋势 英语论文.doc

2012-2013学年第二学期 专业英语考试论文 姓 名 学 号 院 系 土木工程与建筑系 专 业 土木工程 年 级 10级 任课教师 2013年6月16日 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 2 The Current Status and Future Developing Trend of Civil Engineering 土木工程的发展现状与未来发展趋势 Introduction Civil Engineering English is Civil Engineering, literal translation is the civil engineering, it is referred to as the construction of the project. It means building objects, namely the construction on the ground, underground, water engineering facilities, equipment and materials to use in the survey, design and construction, maintenance, repair and other professional technology. From the history of civil engineering development, enhance the development of the use of design theory, every new building materials and construction technology for civil engineering will bring leap - style development. Therefore, from twenty-first Century to today with the human, with the promotion and development of the design theory of use, new building materials and construction technology, todays civil engineering has undergone important changes. Civil engineering is the construction of various types of Engineering Science and technology. It refers to the application of materials, equipment and carried out the survey, design, construction, maintenance, repair and other technical activities; also refers to the construction of the object, that is built on the ground or underground, on land or in the water, directly or indirectly to human life, production, military, scientific research and service of various engineering facilities, for example housing, roads, railways, pipelines, tunnels, bridges, canals, dams, harbors, stations, airports, offshore platform, water supply and drainage and protection engineering. Abstract: the civil engineering can be said to be a kind of civilization, which produces along with the social product