河南旅游业发展中存在的问题及对策分析.doc

黄河科技学院毕业论文 第 PAGE I页 PAGE 河南旅游业发展中存在的问题及对策分析 摘 要 目前，旅游业已成为全球最大的产业之一。由于旅游业的迅速发展和巨大成功，各地纷纷将旅游业作为区域经济的主导产业或支柱产业来培育，形成一股“旅游产业热”。同时，分析研究旅游业对经济的影响也成为经济学界和旅游界的热点。旅游业在当今社会具有越来越重要的地位。旅游业可以促进地区经济发展，提高人民收入；旅游业可以为当地居民提供就业机会；旅游业有利于扩大区域间的经济合作与交流等等。地处中原腹地、黄河中下游流域的河南省，历史悠久，文化灿烂，山川壮丽，人文、自然旅游资源十分丰富，加之人口众多，地理适中，交通发达，发展旅游业有着得天独厚的优势。早在20世纪90年代初期，省委、省政府就明确提出“以旅游业开路，推动全方位的对外开放，振兴河南经济”的发展战略。 本文以此为指导思想，探讨河南省旅游业的发展方向和策略，旨在为促进河南省旅游业的进一步发展，提高河南省经济社会整体水平提出一些可行的建议。本文的内容结构如下： 首先，阐述旅游业的相关理论。 其次，分析河南旅游业的发展概况及存在的问题。 再次，提出促进河南旅游业发展的策略。 最后，展望河南旅游业的发展前景。 关键词：河南旅游业，发展，问题，对策 黄河科技学院学院毕业论文 第 PAGE II页 The?development problems and Countermeasure?of?Henan Tourism Author: Jin Lei Tutor: Zhang Zhijuan Abstract At present, the tourism has already become one of the largest industries over the world. Because of the rapid development and great success in tourism, all the local government has propped up the tourism as the main industry. At the same time, to analyze and research the influence of tourism on social economy has been the hot spot among the tourism field. Tourist industry has more and more important positions in nowadays society. Tourist industry can bring about an advance in regional economy, raise peoples income; tourist industry can offer the employment opportunity to local; tourist industry helps to expand economic cooperation and exchage among the areas, etc... Located in Henan Province of hinterland of Central Plains, the Yellow River midstream and downstream basin, history is long, culture is magnificent, the mountains and rivers are magnificent, humanity, natural tourist resources are very abundant, in addition with a large population, geography is moderate, the traffic is developed, have gifted advantages to develop tourist industry. As far as the initial stage of 1990s, Provincial Party committee, provincial government proposed ope