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view sb./sth. as 把……视为 make a comeback 东山再起 be willing to do sth. 愿意…… bring down 降低(价格);推翻 in return for sth. 作为对……的回报 be down to sb. 依赖,仰仗(某人) pass through 经过,路过 Text Structure Notes Phrases and Expressions Notes But today, as young people don’t have much cash in hand, second-hand clothing has made a comeback.。可如今,由于年轻人手头并不宽裕,所以二手服装也就正式回归了。 本句中,as作为连词,引导原因状语从句。as引导原因状语从句时,其语气不如because强,通常为附加说明的理由,且是已知晓的原因,主句与从句没有逻辑上的因果关系。 e.g. As she was not well, I went there alone.因为她身体不好,所以我独自到那里去了。 Text Structure Vocabulary Notes 此外,as还可以引导时间状语从句、方式状语从句、让步状语从句和比较状语从句。 e.g. She rose up as he entered. 当他进来时,她站了起来。 You should do as the teacher tells you. 你应当依照老师所说的去做。 Hard as it was raining, they went on workingin the fi eld. 虽然天下大雨,但他们继续在田地里干活。 He doesn’t work as hard as I (do). 他不像我工作那样努力。 Text Structure Vocabulary Reading Comprehension ① hanging ② traces ③ previous ④ worn ⑤ recession ⑥ comeback ⑦ bargain ⑧ prosperous ⑨Manufacturers ⑩ purchases Exercises discover 发现: 指先于他人首次发现已经存在的东西,或出乎意料地发现。 e.g. 1) The new star was discovered by a Chinese scientist. 2) We got chatting and discovered we’d been at college together.. find 发现;找到;查明:指偶然发现,发现某事属实,或经过寻找、研究 等才得到了所需要的东西或丢失的东西,强调动作的结果。 e.g. 1) I found that letter which was buried in some papers on my desk. 2) She found it difficult to establish a new routine after retirement. 3) He at last found a clue to the puzzle. detect 发现,查明:正式用词,强调经过周密观察或研究而有所获得和发 现,尤指发现有意隐藏之物。 e.g. 1) They detected no defect in the product. 2) We could detect no triumph in his eyes. Vocabulary Practice 1. discovered 2. detect 3. found 4. discovered 5. found 6. discovered 7. detect 8. found II. 1. manufacturer 2. purchase 3. volume 4. recession 5. old-fashioned 6. trace III. 1. bring down 2. am willing to 3. in
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