生活英语词汇集锦.doc

转 生活英语词汇集锦 生活英语词汇1 肉类及海鲜： 猪肉pork 猪排chop 五花肉streaky pork/marbled beef 肥肉fatty meat 瘦肉lean meat 前腿fore leg 后腿hind leg 猪蹄pettitoes 脚爪hockfoot 蹄筋sinew 软骨gristle 牛肉beef roast 小牛肉veal 碎牛肉ground beef 牛排steak 牛腿肉silverside 牛腰肉sirloin 羊肉mutton 鹿肉venison 羊排lamb chop 羊腿gigot 鸡腿drumstick 鸭翅膀duck wing 腊肉preserved ham 香肠sausage 鱼圆fishball 虾皮dried small shrimps 海蜇jelly fish 蚝oyster 三文鱼/鲑鱼salmon 鲈鱼weever 鳝eel 金枪鱼tuna 带鱼hairtail 海参sea cucumber 明虾prawn 虾仁peeled prawns 龙虾lobster 小龙虾crawfish 扇贝/鲜贝scallop 鲍鱼abalone 海带kelp蛤clam 蛏子razor clam 虾子shrimps egg 鱼子roe 凤尾鱼anchovy 鳕鱼cod 鲳鱼pomfret 青鱼herring 鲭mackerel 淡菜moule 沙丁鱼pilchard/sardine 海螺whelk 海蜇jellyfish 蚌mussel 海扇cockle 比目鱼plaice 海鳗eel 墨鱼cuttlefish 旗鱼swordfish 蔬菜及豆类： 卷心菜cabbage 椰菜/西兰花broccoli 甘蓝Chinese broccol/gai larn 花菜cauliflower 白菜/青菜pak choi/bok choi/Chinese white cabbage 菜心flowering cabbage 空心菜water spinach 塌棵菜Chinese flat cabbage 芥菜mustard 韭菜Chinese chive/leek 韭黄leek shoot 莴苣/生菜lettuce 甜菜beet 菠菜spinach 芹菜celery 茄子eggplant/aubergine 香菜caraway 胡萝卜carrot 小红萝卜radish 萝卜turnip 芋艿taro 西红柿tomato 土豆potato 小土豆charlotte 黄瓜cucumber 丝瓜fuzzy melon/towel gourd 芦笋asparagus 茭白wild rice shoots 洋葱onion 山芋sweet potato 山药yam 青椒green pepper 红辣椒chilli 豌豆pea 扁豆haricot 小扁豆lentil 毛豆green soy bean 黄豆/大豆soybean 蚕豆fava bean 豇豆cowpea 绿豆mung bean 豆芽bean sprout 番瓜pumpkin 冬瓜white gourd 苦瓜bitter gourd 大蒜garlic 蒜苗garlic stem 竹笋bamboo shoot 蘑菇mushroom 草菇straw mushroom 藕lotus root 秋葵gumbo 茨菇arrowhead 豆制品： 豆腐tou-fu/bean curd 豆腐衣bean sheets 粉丝bean starch noodles 粉皮bean starch sheets 豆腐干丝bean curd strips 腐乳pickled bean curd 油面筋fried gluten puff 油豆腐fried bean curd puff 豆豉fermented black bean 豆酱fermented soybean 百叶beancurd sheets 豆腐干dried beancurd 调味料及香精：(condiment/flavoring/dressing/essences) 酱油soy 双抽black soy sauce 生抽thin soy sauce 醋vinegar 白醋white vinegar 盐salt 糖sugar 料酒rice wine 冰糖rock sugar 花椒wild pepper 胡椒pepper 黑胡椒black pepper 生姜ginger 生姜丝shredded ginger 三明治酱sandwich spread 虾酱shrimp paste 鱼子酱caviar 蟹酱crab paste 芥末mustard 味精MSG 咖喱curry 香料fines herbs 丁香clove 茴香fennel