李德裕诗文用韵研究-汉语言文字学专业论文.docxVIP

山东师范大学硕士学位论文较大出入。 山东师范大学硕士学位论文 较大出入。 第四章，李德裕文赋用韵与张仲素律赋用韵的比较。全章共分为四节，针对 唐代文赋与律赋并行发展的现象，我们把张仲素律赋用韵与李德裕文赋用韵相比 较，借此阐释文赋与律赋用韵的异同。通过分析归纳得出如下结论：两者用韵既 有相同点又有不同点，他们的不同点正反映了文赋和律赋在用韵上的区别——文 赋用韵自由，较多地体现实际语音；律赋用韵基本上严格遵守唐功令。 第五章，李德裕文赋与张仲素律赋用韵平仄对照。文赋和律赋除了在用韵上 有差异外，在用韵平仄上也有不同之处。因为唐代科举考试赋题限韵字以八韵为 常，且多为四平四仄，故律赋平仄韵脚总数基本持平；而文赋因为用韵没有限制， 所以李德裕的文赋倾向于平声韵，平声韵韵脚明显多于仄声韵韵脚。 第六章，结语。通过对李德裕诗文用韵的分析，我们从其诗文中挖掘出了两 种用韵类型：押官韵(唐功令)，押通用韵(实际语音)。这体现出了他作为文人 的矛盾性，尽管反对官韵，但却在不自觉中贴近官韵。 关键词： 李德裕诗文用韵用韵平仄官韵通用韵 分类号：H113 2 山东师范大学硕士学位论文Abstract 山东师范大学硕士学位论文 Abstract Rhyming study of poems and verses aims to find out the phonetic nature,which is revealed by generalizing the rhyming characters and analysing the representation of rhyming categories．This dissertation observes poems and verses written by Li Deyu in Middle-late Tang Dynasty．By analysing his poems、odes and other verses，this dissertation sums up the deep-seated rhyming system of his personnal writings，and reflects the phonetic phenomena of Middle--late Tang Dynasty． It is known that the poetry of Tang Dynasty was highly prosperous and played an important role in literature．It is an usual and available method to generalize poet’s ryhming system by analysing poems’ryhmes．In addition to poetry,ode was also developed prosperously in Tang Dynasty,including Wen Fu、Lv Fu and other styles． And there were other verses，such as Zhen(箴)、Ming(铭)、Song(颂)、Beiming (碑铭)and so on．These rhyming articles have a great value to investigation of personal rhyme and the whole Tang Dynasty’s phonetic phenomena． As a great writer，Li Deyu，who was good at both poems and odes，wrote a great deal of poems and verses．At the same time，his living period was particular，striding across two stages---Middle Tang and Late Tang．And he opposed Keju(科举)．All these provide valuable materials for our study．This dissertation attempts to make a thorough analysis and comparison，basing on the method of total conclusion and each other’s comparison． This dissertation contains six chapters． The first chapter i