E-Prime实验步骤范例.pptVIP

E-PRIME实验步骤范例： 一、形成概念并设计核心实验程序 1.给实验程序写一个摘要，即构思框架。 2.为实验创建文件夹并运行e-studio （2）. 运行e-studio 3.确定核心实验的设计方案（设计list） （2）.在 List中：添加attribute（不同列） （4）. 在 List中：创建 Procedure（时间线） （1）.确定被试将要看到的刺激 （2）.确定每一个“试验事件”的自定义属性 6.确定在日志中将要记录哪些数据以供随后分析（自定义日志） 7.运行并检验核心实验（运行时检验） （2）.运行试验，进行反应正确、反应错误和无反应操作 8.检验核心实验的数据在日志中记录的情况 （1）.打开E-DataAid程序并载入数据 （2）.核对行数是否和试验所期待的一样 （3）.确定列表的attribute，并确定实验的所有情形是否和预期一样 二、精心策划实验程序 １.添加“Get Ready”图标 ２.添加Fixation和Probe图标的指令 ３.添加prime（启动）图标 ４.添加feedback（反馈）图标 三、把所有的试验条件加入到实验中去 我们将添加更多的情形,所以 Condition attribute name 就不在有意义. 双击 Condition attribute 的标题将其名称改为 “ProbeType.” 通过拖拽重新编辑各columns 的顺序. （1）.法一：直接输入 2.设置weights(权重) 3.设置取样模式和退出条件 4.测试 四、添加所有的模块（block，查）和模块条件 1.添加block 列表图标 （1）. 添加一个block程序 2.把设计过的 designlist 放入blockproc中 The subject is instructed to press the spacebar to begin the block. In the properties for the BlockInstructions object, 1) set the Duration equal to “-1” (i.e., wait until a response is entered), 2)set the Input Mask to allow keyboard input, 3) set Allowable as the spacebar (i.e., {SPACE}), 4) set the End Action to “Terminate” upon response from the subject. 4.为sessionproc添加指导语和结束语 5.修改试验程序以使用primeduration中的持续时间 6.特别注意：在不同水平上可有多种方法来划分设计 The next step is to create the three List objects to which the DesignList refers (i.e., AnimalList, FruitList, NonWordList). Each list would necessarily include the ListStim attribute, which would define the text strings to be used as the stimuli. AnimalList, FruitList, and NonWordList should be created in the Unreferenced E-Objects folder. 1.At run-time, the ListType attribute value would be resolved to determine which List to use for the block of trials, and the ListStim attribute value would be resolved from the List identified by ListType. 2.It is worthwhile mentioning the change in the structure of the experiment that results from nesting. 3.Nested Lists are placed in the Structure view immediately subordinate to the List calling them. 4.Thus, in the Structure View below, the NonWordList is