异化归化对比分析.ppt

模板来自于 * Page ? * Domestication Foreignization 异化归化的概念 01 异化归化与直译意译 02 异化归化的关系 03 Contents Part 1 异化归化的概念 The Conception of Domestication and Foreignization Domestication Domestication refers to target-language-culture-oriented translation in which expressions acceptable in target language culture are exploited in order to make the translated texts intelligible and suitable for the target text readers. 2. Foreignization Foreignization is source-language-culture-oriented translation which strives to preserve as much as possible the original flavor in order to retain the foreignness of the source language culture. Venuti defined foreignization as “ an ethnodeviant pressure those values to register the linguistic and culture difference of the foreign text, sending the reader abroad”, and domestication as “an ethnocentric reduction of the foreign text to target-language cultural values bringing the author back home.” Examples: 至于才子佳人等书，（曹：5） 异化： As for books of the beauty-and talented type, ...(Yang: 4) 归化： And the “boudoir romances”, ... (Hawkes: 50) 更有一种风月笔墨，（曹：5） 异化： Even worse are those writers of the breeze-and-moonlight school, ...(Yang:4) 归化：Still worse is the “ erotic novel”, ... (Hawkes : 49) 成则王侯败则贼（曹：31） 异化：Such people may become princes or thieves, depending on whether theyre successful or not. (Yang: 29) 归化：Zhang victorious is a hero. Zhang beaten is a lousy knave? (Hawkes: 29) 俗话说得好：“杀人不过头点地。” 归化：Remember the proverb “ A murder can only lose his head.” (Yang :142) 异化：“You know what the proverb says: He who checks a moment’s rage Shall calm and carefree end his days.” (Hawkes : 216) Part 2 异化归化与直译意译 Foreignization and Domestication VS Literal Translation and Free Translation What are literal translation and free translation? What the differences betwee