我国公共政策绩效评估存在问题与对策魏青龙.docxVIP

安 徽 财 经 大 学 本 科 毕 业 论 文 论文题目 我国公共政策绩效评估存在的问题与对策 院 (系) 财政与公共管理学院 所在班级 2009级 行政管理(1)班 姓 名 魏青龙 学 号 2009990033 指导老师 袁华萍 讲师 日 期 2013年6月3日 【内容提要】公共政策是一国政府为了处理好公共问题、进行公共管理活动、提高公共福利，实现国家的发展和社会和谐稳定的重要政治工具。公共政策绩效评估是整个公共政策过程中的关键环节，科学的公共政策绩效评估能够判定一项政策是否达到预期的目的，并且由此对该政策进行调整或者终结。通过对公共政策的评估可以总结政策经验，为制定公共政策提供依据。所以对公共政策进行绩效评估是非常重要的。政策绩效评估作为一门学科在我国许多领域都取得了显著的成效。但对公共政策绩效评估理论研究的欠缺和落后，影响了公共政策绩效评估的合理化和科学化，从而它的运用存在很多问题，且制约了公共政策绩效评估在实践上的运用，也影响了我国公共政策制定的科学化、合理化、效率化和规范化。怎样解决公共政策绩效评估存在的问题，是亟待认真完成的任务。 【关键词】公共政策 公共政策绩效评估 政治体制 多元主体 Abstract：Public policy is a government in order to handle the public problems, public management activities, improve public welfare, and realize the countrys development and the stable and harmonious important political tool. Public policy evaluation is the key link in the whole process of public policy, public policy of scientific performance evaluation to determine whether a policy the desired purpose, and thus to adjust the policy or an end. And through the experience in the evaluation of public policy can be summarized policy, provide the basis for public policy. So for performance evaluation of public policies is very important. Policy performance evaluation as a discipline in many areas our country have achieved remarkable results. But for lack of public policy performance evaluation theory research and backward, and affected the rationalization and scientific process of public policy performance evaluation, thus the use of it has a lot of problems, and restricted the performance evaluation of public policy on the practice of using, also affected the Chinas public policy of scientific, rationalization, efficiency and standardization. How to solve the problems of public policy performance evaluation is to be serious to complete task. Keywords: Public policy, public policy evaluation, political system, multiple subjects 目 录 公共政策绩效评估的基本理论…………………………………… 1 （一）公共政策与公共政策过程………………………