大学生养老观念调查研究.docVIP

PAGE 2 PAGE 2 毕 业 论 文 大学生养老观念调查研究 学生姓名： 周君 专业班级： 社会工作2012级二班 指导教师： 张艳 讲师 学 院： 文法学院 2016年6月 大学生养老观念调查研究 摘要 20世纪70年代以来，人口老龄化逐渐成为全球范围的普遍趋势。我国人口老龄化具有不同于发达国家的特点：老年人口数量大，养老压力大，养老问题成为我国社会生活中人们关注的焦点。解决养老问题，需要年轻人的参与。大学生作为年轻人的群体代表，他们的养老观念不仅关系到现在，对于未来社会也有着深远的影响。 本文通过对哈尔滨市东北林业大学在校学生的养老观念进行问卷调查，对调查结果进行比较分析，并运用频数分析的方法探究分析现今我国大学生养老观念的具体内容最后对大学生养老观念的相关问题深入思考并提出相应的对策和建议。本文主要通过生活照料、精神关怀、物质支持三个方面衡量大学生的养老观念，了解大学生对于自己养老和父母养老相关问题的看法，同时对于大学生在个人养老与父母养问题进行了对比分析。通过研究可以看出，大学生的养老观念有别于传统养老观念，但是又受到出我国固有的家庭养老模式影响。但是随着社会的发展，传统的家庭养老已经不适合我国目前的发展状况。针对这一情况，笔者提出了相应的意见和建议。 关键词　大学生；养老观念；精神关怀 PAGE 2 PAGE 2 Investigation of College Students concept of old age Abstract Since the 1970s, population aging is becoming a general trend worldwide. Chinas aging population in developed countries has a different characteristic: the large number of aging population, pension pressure, the pension issue has become the focus of attention in social life. Solve the pension problem, young people need to be involved. Students as a group on behalf of young people, their pension concept not only to the present, the future also has a profound impact on society. Based on the Harbin Northeast Forestry University students pension concept questionnaire, the survey results were compared, and the use of methods frequency analysis inquiry analysis today details Students endowment concept of the last relevant issues Students pension deepening of the concept Thought and propose appropriate countermeasures and suggestions. This paper mainly through life care, spiritual care, material support three aspects of the concept of the pension measure of college students, college students understand the parents for their own pension and retirement-related views on the issue, while the students in the Private Pension and parents raise issues analyzed. Through research we can see that the concept of college students from traditional retirement pension concepts, but they are kept out of the inherent model of family pension aff