中国的对外援助.ppt

` ` ` ` ` . ` 中国对外援助始于1950年。截至目前，中国曾提供过援助的国家和区域组织达到162个，其中接受少量或一次性援助的国家42个。 China’s assistance to foreign countries started from 1950, heretofore, China has accumulatively provided assistance to 162 countries and international/regional organizations, out of which 42 receive China’s assistance occasionally or in small amount. 1、2000多个成套项目，包括工业、农业、文教、卫生、通讯、电力、能源、交通以及社会公共设施。 China helped other developing countries complete more than 2,000 projects，which cover the fields of manufacture industry, agriculture, culture and education, health, communication, electricity, energy, transportation and social public facilities. 2、大量的物资援助和各类技术援助。 Large Amount of Goods and Various Kinds of Technical Aid 4、减免债务：免债248亿元，不逼债、不催债。 Debt relief: cancellation of 24.8B Yuan and rescheduling of others. 1、50个国家，820个成套项目，派出技术人员35万人次； 820 complete plant projects in 50 countries, 350K management and technical personnel 2、免除34个非洲国家债务308笔，总额181亿元； Cancellation of 308 loans, totaling to 18.1B RMB Yuan 3、提供了大量物资和一些现汇； Large amount of goods aid and some cash donation 4、 为非洲培训人才3万名，并向埃塞俄比亚、塞舌尔等6国派出青年志愿者125名。 Trained 30K officials and technical personnel, dispatched 125 volunteers 5、 43个国家，派遣医务队员1.7万人次，现有40支医疗队共1000余名医务人员 17K man-times of doctors and nurses to 43 countries. 40 medical teams with 1000+ members at site presently. ` 1. Double the assistance scale to Africa of 2006 by 2009. 2. Provide US $ 3 billion of preferential loans and US $ 2 billion of preferential buyer’s credits to Africa in the next three years. 3. Set up a China-Africa development fund, which will gradually reach US$5 billion, to encourage and support Chinese companies to invest in Africa. ` 4. Build a conference center for the African Union to support African countries in terms of unity, self-strengthening and integration. 5. Remit debt in the form of all the interest-free government loans that matured by the end of 2005 owed by the heavily