2013年春-译林牛津新版-七年级下-Unit--5-Grammar.pptVIP

* Unit 5 Amazing things Grammar Last Sunday, we went to the sports centre. It was very large. We played badminton. At noon, we went to a western restaurant. We had lunch there. We ate a big pizza. It was very delicious. It cost us 40 yuan. In the afternoon,we visited a local theatre. We enjoyed Beijing opera there. In the evening, we did some shopping in a big shopping mall. I bought lots of souvenirs there.I carried them home. Grammar A. Simple past tense; B. Simple past tense of the verb ‘to be’ and ‘to do’ . Simple past tense We use simple past tense to talk about things in the past present A month ago, Millie and Amy went to Sunshine Park. Last Sunday, they went to the park again. past 知识结构 一般 过去时 构成 用法 常用时间 动词的过去式 1、表示过去某个时 间发生的动作或 存在的状态。 2、表示过去经常或 反复发生的动作。 yesterday last night in 1990 two days ago 用 法 1. 表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在 的状态。 He was here yesterday. I got up at six thirty yesterday morning. My father was at work yesterday afternoon. Did you have a good time last summer? 2. 表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。 My father often went to work by bus last year. When I was a child, I often listened to music. 一般过去时的时间状语: last Tuesday/week/month… yesterday (morning/afternoon…) this morning …ago (2 days ago/5 weeks ago…) the day before yesterday 前天 in +过去的年份 （in1860/ in 1978 …） just now = a moment ago 刚才 今天上午 动词过去式 的构成 规则动词 不规则动词 构成 读音 规则动词过去式的构成 构成规则 例词 2、结尾是 e 的 动词加-d 1、一般在动词原形末尾加-ed live lived hope hoped use used look looked play played start started 规则动词过去式的构成 构成规则 例词 3. 末尾只有一个辅音字 母的重读闭音节词, 先双写这个辅音字 母，再加-ed stop stopped plan planned trip tripped 4. 结