搞定定语从句.pptVIP

1）Review 定语从句：不懂就问！ 2）背unit 4 单词， preview课文 难点分析 复习:关系词在定语从句中做宾语 (什么是关系词, 什么是宾语 ? ) The ladder ___ I was carrying began to shake. The ladder ___ I was standing on began to shake. 此时, 介词位于定语从句末尾，关系代词可以使用that/which/whom，并且可省略(为啥 ?) 当介词提前时，紧跟其后的只能是which /whom(为啥不是who ?),不能用that, 不能省略 The ladder on ___ I was standing began to shake. 单选: 5,11,19, 37, 39, 40,44, 50, 52, 56, 57, 改错: 3, 4, Can you do them now?! 注意1) : 一定要看清around是不是定语从句中的介词-- 关系词是不是around的宾语? 对比 Is there a bar in ___ I can find something to eat? 什么是动词短语呀 ? 由一个动词+其它词构成的短语, 由此产生了和原动词不同的意义 这种短语常可以看成一个动词! be made of, go through(=experience), get along with, be fond of (=like)… 改错 2 *This is the watch for which Tom is looking. This is the woman at whom I looked. This is the house where (= in which) I lived two years ago. 36. He has lost the key to the drawer ___the papers are kept. 35. The train on which she was traveling was late. 同类型题：10,15，40, 54, 63， 改错：20 2,The house, the roof of which was destroyed in the fire, has been repaired. 解题思路 ： 用先行词替换关系代词，再看看句子讲得通不？ 试卷中的此类题目还有 6，23，48，49，57，61， 比较下面两个句子: David, who was my English teacher, is retired now. That man who was my English teacher is retired now. 理解“非限定性”啥意思了吗？ 1,关系代词that和关系副词why不能引导非限定性定语从句(可使用who/whom/which) 2,即使关系词在从句里作宾语,也不能省略 David，whom/who I played tennis with on Sundays，was a colleague of mine. He seems not to have understood what I have said, which was a long sentence. He seems not to have understood what I have said, which upsets me. 试卷中的题目：65，改错 5， As有正如，正像的意思，可以在定语从句中做主语/宾语/表语。当先行词受such, the same修饰时，常用as 8, When lost in work, as he often was, he would forget all about eating and sleeping. 45，I have bought the same dress as she is wearing. 46, He is not such a fool as he looks.  (1) as有“正如……，正像……”的意思,位置很灵活（此时which只能放哪儿？)  As he promised, he married her. He married her, which he promised. John, as you know, is a famous writer. John is a famous writer