2016初中英语九年级宾语从句与定语从句的区别课件.ppt

初中英语宾语从句与定语从句 复合句 A. 名词从句（主、宾、表、同） B. 副词从句（状语从句） C. 形容词从句 （定语从句） that 陈述句. if/whether+一般问句. wh-- 特殊问句. when/since 时间状语从句. if/ unless 条件状语从句. because 原因状语从句. when/since 时间状语从句. so– that 目的状语从句. than 比较状语从句. though 让步状语从句. 主 （定从）系表 （定从） 主 （定从）谓宾 （定从） 先行词+关系词+（定从） 宾语从句： 主语+谓语+宾语从句 表现形式： 1.I know/say/think/believe--- 2. Do you know---- ? 3. Could you tell me---? 4. I don’t know--- ------- * 主句 连接词 时态对应 语序 1. that 2.if/whether 3.wh-- 过去对过去，一般对各种 陈述语序 定语从句： 1.主语+ 定语从句+谓语+宾语 2.主语+谓语+宾语+ 定语从句 3.主语+定语从句系动词+表语 4.主语+系动词+表语+ 定语从句 先行词+关系词+（主语）+动词+其他 关系词指人用who/that; 指物用which/that 表现形式： 1.I know/say/think/believe--- 2. Do you know---- ? 3. Could you tell me---? 4. I don’t know--- ------- * 先行词 先行词 先行词 先行词 关系词+从句 关系词+从句 关系词+从句 关系词+从句 Eg: 1. The boy who my father is talking with is Tom. 2. Tom is the boy who my father is talking with. 3. I lost the book which my mother bought for me. 4. The boos who is talking made us work for long. * 2009—2015中招 状从真题链接 1.（ 09 ）29. It’s quite common in Britain to say “Thank you” to the drivers __ people get off the bus. A. after B. since C. until D. when 2.( 10 ) 25 its difficult to make her dream come true，she never gives up A Though B Unless C Because D If 3.( 11 ) 24. You won’t feel happy at school ______ you get on well with your classmates. A. though B. when C. unless D. because 4.( 12 ) 31. We should give the boy another chance ______he has made some mistakes. A. though B. when C. unless D. because (13) 无 5.(14) He’s not a perfect child. He sometimes talks back ____ his parents talk with him. A. if B. before C. when D. until * 6. (15) we keep our hearts open, we can experience the happiness friendship brings us. A.Since B. If C. Unless