八上unit1-where-did-you-go-on-vacation-语法知识讲解复习课件.ppt

词汇练习 17.去购物 __________________ 18.在过去 ___________________ 19.四处走走 ___________________ 20.因为 ___________________ 21.一碗……___________________ 22.第二天 ___________________ 23.喝茶 ________________ 翻译下列词组。 go shopping. in the past. walk around because of one bowl of… the next day drink tea 词汇练习 27.重要的事 ___________________ 30.为某人买某物 ___________________ 31.尝起来…… ________________ 翻译下列词组。 something important buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth. taste + adj. 词汇练习 33.除了……之外什么都没有 ______________ 34.看起来似乎…… ___________________ 35.到达某地 ___________________ 36.决定去做某事___________________ 37 不喜欢做________________ 翻译下列词组。 nothing…but+动词原形 seem+（to be）+ adj. arrive in+大地点 / arrive at+小地点 decide to do sth. dislike doing sth. Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? -one -body -thing some- someone any- every- no- somebody something anyone anybody anything everyone everybody everything no one nobody nothing 语法点 1不定代词 ①概念：不明确指代的对象（人、物）的代词叫做不定代词。在句中可作主语、宾语、表语、定语。 ②用法： a.不定代词在句子中都作单数用。 如：No one was here ./Nothing is impossible. b.形容词修饰不定代词时放在不定代词之后。 如：Did you go anywhere interesting? c.带有any 的组合不定代词用于否定句和疑问句中，带有some的组合不定代词用于肯定句中。 如：Did you go with anyone? I bought something for my friends. d. 反义疑问句中 代替与-thing构成的复合不定代词，用it； Everything is ok, _______? 代替与-body, -one构成的复合不定代词，一般用they或者he。 Everybody is here,_____ ___? isnt it Isn’t he/ arent they 辨析 1.anyone 和any one anyone只能指人，后面不加of There isnt anyone in the room.（同义句） any one 指人指物都可以，表示范围中的任何一个，其后可加of You can choose any one of the books. 2.everyone 和 every one 辨析同上 3.不定副词 anywhere和somewhere 根据汉语提示完成句子。 1. Did he go out with _______ (任何人)? 2. They didn’t buy ________ ______ (特殊的东西) there yesterday. 3. Tell us __________ __________ (有趣的事情) about your vacation, Jenny. anyone something interesting anything special 1. I can’t hear anything = I can hear _________. 2. There is __________ on the floor. Please pick it up. 3. Did _____