备考2018历届高考英语短文改错考点非谓语动词错误、连词、介词、冠词误用等等.ppt

* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * 3.与介词同形的副词的多用或少用。如： For example, how many times have you walked out of a room and left the lights or television when no one else was there？ 解析：表示“让灯或电视开着”应是leave the lights or television on，故在television后加on。 on 4. 由“动词+副词”构成的短语动词中，副词的误用或漏用。如： Every one of us can make great efforts to cut off the use of energy in our country. 解析：由语境意义可知，作者是表达“减少(cut down=reduce)”能源的使用，而非“切断(cut off)”能源的使用，故改off为down。 down 5. 不定代词的误用。如： Other way is to watch our everyday use of water and electricity at home. 解析：在单数可数名词(way)前表示“另一”，应当用another，故改Other为Another。注意改后单词的第一个字母要大写。 Another 考点练透 1. (2012大纲卷I) What’s more, we can go to work by bike… and we can also buy smaller cars that burn little oil. 由前面的smaller可知，车“更小”耗油“更少”。 less 2. (2009大纲卷I)I find that the neighborhood which I used to live in has changed a lot. The Sichuan Restaurant and the older fish shop across the street from our middle school are gone. old 没有比较对象。 3. (2007大纲卷II) These are the happier girls I’ve ever seen… 与I’ve ever seen这类表示范围的定语从句连用，要用最高级。 happiest 4. (2011大纲卷II) If you’d like to make a trip to our city some day, I will be better than happy to be your guide. 因more than happy /glad =very happy /glad表示“非常高兴”。 more 5. (2008大纲卷II) Second, I will learn more about the history of the Olympics as good as the 2008 Olympic Games. 固定词组：as well as (=in addition to)除……外，还。 well 6. (2012大纲卷I) All of us can start reducing the use of oil … That won’t be easy, I know, but we have to start anywhere. 肯定句中用somewhere，指我们必须从“某处”着手。 somewhere 7. (2010大纲卷II) Thank to her help, I made great progress in my study. 固定词组：thanks to由于，多亏。 Thanks 8. (2010大纲卷II) Before her leaving off, I prepared a gift to show my best wishes to her. 因表示“离开”是leave，而leave off则表示“停止(stop)”。 9. (2013大纲卷) When the teacher asks us very difficult questions, I’ll think quickly and stand to answer. 词组：stand up站起来。 up 10. (2010新课标卷) On the box was a card saying: “25 cents each.” “You will never sell th