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Lesson 131;单词学习;一、Listen to the tape 3 times, and answer the question
What’s?the?problem?about?deciding?on?a?holiday??;MARTIN:??Where are you going to spend your holidays this year, Gary?GARY:? ? We may go abroad. Im not sure.? ?? ?? ?My wife wants to go to Egypt.? ?? ?? ?Id like to there, too.? ?? ?? ?We cant make up our minds.MARTIN:??Will you travel by sea or by air?GARY:? ? We may travel by sea.MARTIN:??Its cheaper, isnt it?GARY:? ? It may be cheaper, but it takes a long time.MARTIN:??Im sure youll enjoy yourselves.GART:? ? Dont be so sure.? ?? ?? ?We might not go anywhere.? ?? ?? ?My wife always worries too much.? ?? ?? ?Whos going to look after the dog?? ?? ?? ?Whos going to look after the house?GART:? ? Whos going to look after the garden?? ?? ?? ? We have this problem every year.? ?? ?? ? In the end, we stay at home and look after everything!
;1.abroad
他的一生中大部分时间是在国外度过的。
He lived abroad for much of his life.
go abroad 到国外
travel abroad 到国外旅行
他刚刚从国外回来。
He just returned from abroad.
;2.worry
① v. 担忧;发愁
What’s worrying you?
犯什么愁呢?
妈妈总是过度忧虑,而这使她疲惫。
Mum always worries too much and it makes her tired.
worry about 担心
别担心那件事
Dont worry about it.
② v. 困扰;使不安宁
She is always worrying him for presents.
她总是缠着他要礼物。
;课文讲解;
(3)当“度过“讲时句型结构为:
spend + n.(时光,假日)+地点状语
我打算到悉尼度假。
I am going to spend my holidays in Sydney.
我在一个小城镇度过了我的童年。
I spent my childhood in a small town.
; 拓展“花费”
1. It takes sb. 时间 to do sth. (做某事花了某人多少时间)
It takes me 5 minutes to go to school.
2. sb.+ pay + 钱 + for + sth. (某人为某物花了多少钱)
I pay 5 yuan for the pen.
3. sth. + cost + sb.+ 钱 (某物花了某人多少钱)
The pen costs me 5 yuan.;4.We may go abroad.
may 情态动词“可能,也许,或许“
明天也许会下雪。
It may snow tomorrow.
如果我忙的话,也许就不去了。
If I’m busy, I may not go.
;语法 Grammar in use
情态助动词may表示可能性
may或might都表示“可能”、“也许”。通常既可以用may,也可以用might,不过might所表示的可能性要比may小,且当情况是虚拟的时只能用might而不能用may。
(1)may 表示现在或将来的可能性:may+动词原形:The bread may be?fresh.面包可能是新鲜的。He may be reading.
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