人教版必修四unit4知识点.docVIP

Unit4 Body language Ⅰ. 常考单词必背 1．statement??n. 陈述；说明 His statement is completely untrue. 他的话完全是在撒谎。 2．greet??vi.vt. 迎接；问候 I greeted her with a smile. 我笑着向她致意。 [快速闪记] (1)greet sb with... 用……迎接……；用……向某人打招呼 (2)greeting?n. (常用复数形式) 问候；祝贺；贺词 3．represent??vt. 代表；象征 In the western countries，V often represents victory. 在西方国家，V常象征着胜利。 He represented himself as a doctor. 他自称是一个医生。 [快速闪记] (1)represent sth to sb 向某人说明某事，向某人传达某事 represent...as... 把……描绘成…… represent oneself as/to be... 自称是…… (2)representative?n. 代表 4．curious??adj. 好奇的 The children were curious to know what was happening over there. 孩子们好奇地想知道那边正在发生什么。 [快速闪记] (1)be curious about 对(某事物)感到好奇 be curious to do... 很想做某事；渴望做某事 (2)curiously?adv. 好奇地 5．approach?vt..vi.接近；靠近；走近? ?n.?接近；方法；途径? As summer approached，the weather became hotter and hotter. 随着夏天的临近，天气越来越热了。 [快速闪记] be approaching (时间或某事)即将来临 (an) approach to 接近，做某事的方法(途径) (to为介词) at the approach of... 在快到……的时候 make an approach to 接近…… 6．defend??vt. 保护；保卫　defence??n. 防御；保卫 In the meeting few people spoke in my defence. 会议上，没有几个人为我辩护。 [快速闪记] in defence (of) 保卫(……) in ones defence 站在某人一边，为某人辩护 7．likely??adj. 可能的 He is the likeliest person for the job. 他是最适合做这份工作的人。 [快速闪记] not likely 决不可能，绝对不会 8．function??n.?作用；功能；职能　vi. 起作用；运转 The machine will not function properly if it is not kept well－oiled. 机器没有上好油，就不会顺利地运转。 9．ease??n. 安逸；舒适　vt. 减轻(痛苦；忧虑) Walking helped to ease him of his pain. 散步有助于解除他的疼痛。 [快速闪记] take onee ease 使某人放松一下 ease sb of sth 减轻某人的痛苦、负担等 10．subjective??adj. 主观的 This is a subjective judgement of her abilities. 这是对她能力的一种主观判断。 Ⅱ. 高频短语必会 1．be likely to?很可能……；有希望…… He is very likely to be late for class. 他很有可能会上课迟到。 Is it likely that he will arrive so late? 他可能会来得很晚吗？ [快速闪记] Its likely that... 可能…… 2．in general?总的来说；通常 Your plan is good in general，but it isnt practical to carry out. 你的方案总体来说不错，但实施起来不可行。 [快速闪记] generally speaking 一般说来 on the whole 总的来说 3．at ease??舒适；快活；自由自在 She felt completely at ease after she finished her work. 做完工作她完全放松下来。 [快速闪记] with ease 容易