从属分句(03-10)真题.docVIP

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Above the trees are the hills, ____ magnificence the river faithfully reflects on the surface. A. where B. of whose C. whose D. which (03/53) 树林的上方就是丘陵了,那宏伟的景色清清楚楚地倒映在河面上。 非限制性定语从句, 本句中,关系代词所代替的先行词在从句中做定语,因此表示所有格的whose符合题意。 —Does Alan like hamburgers? —Yes. So much ____ that he eats them almost every day.(03/55) A.for B.as C.to D.so  结果状语从句 句中so much 是Alan likes hamburgers so much 的省略形式,之后的so that 是从属连词,引导结果状语从句。 详见PPT 48 ____ I like economics, I like sociology much better. A. As mush as B. So much C. How much D. Much as (03/59) 让步状语从句 用as引导让步状语从句时,常常把形容词或副词置于句首。例如:Young as he was, he could help his father with his farm work. (他虽然还小,但已经帮他爸爸干农活了。) 详见PPT 62 They overcame all the difficulties and completed the project two months ahead of time, ____ is something we had not expected. A. which B. it C. that D. what  (03/61) 关系代词题。非限制性定语从句在本句中用关系代词which引导,用来代替前文的内容。 He is quite worn out from years of hard work. He is not the man ____ he was twenty years ago.A. which B. that C. who D. whom (03/62) 常年累月的艰苦工作已经让他疲惫不堪,他已不再是20年前的那个样子了。 限制性定语从句 本句中,关系代词所替代的先行词指人,且关系代词在句中做表语,因此关系代词只能用that。 详见PPT 28页 That trumpet player was certainly loud. But I was n’t bothered by his loudness ____ by his lack of talent.(04/51) A. so much as B. rather than C. as D. than Not...so much as 与其说,倒不如说是… 比较结构,详见PPT 73 e.g. It wasn’t so much his appearance I liked as his personality. The government has promised to do ____ lies in its power to ease the hardships of the victims in the flood-stricken area. A. however B. whichever C. whatever D. wherever (04/53) 名词性从句,根据上下文应该用一个名词性的连接词,在句中做主语。 The less the surface of the ground yields to the weight of a fully-loaded truck, ____ to the truck.(04/57) A. the greater stress is B. greater is the stress C. the stress is greater D. the greater the stress 地表和载满货物卡车的接触面越小,卡车队地面的压强就越大。 比较状语从句,详见PPT。 可以把比较级形式与The...the..连用,说明事物同时发生变化或出现差异或者说明两个可变量有机地关联着。 e.g. The older I get, the happ

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