大学金融英语二课件陈庆柏 王景仙ISBN 9787566304827 PPTchapter 5.pptVIP

Chapter Five Overview Learning objectives After studying this chapter you should be able to: 1. Know how to define a financial market 2. Tell the major functions performed by financial markets 3. Explain why we must study financial markets 4. Know the ways of classifying financial markets Notes I. New Words 1. surplus funds 多余的资金 2. overall a. 整个的，包括一切的 3. welfare n. 福利（如：~ state 福利国家） 4. unique a. 独一无二的 5. acquisition n. 收购（如对公司的收购） 6. clear-cut a. 明确的 Notes 7. loanable a. 可借出的 8. commodities n. (一般指大宗出售的)商品（如小麦、玉米、金属）= thing sold in very large quantities, esp. raw materials and food, such as metals or corn... 9. initial a. 最初的，起初的 10. previously-issued 早先发行的；过去发行的 11. finance n. 文中当“资金”用= fund 12. to canalize vt. 将……引入 Notes II. Useful and Idiomatic Expressions 1. to chanel funds from... to... 将资金从……引向……（此处channel= move） 2. to obtain funds from... 从……获得资金 3. to keep sth. down 使……下降 4. to limit sth. to... 将……限制在…… 5. be divided into... 分成= be split into... 6. be distinct from... 与……有明显不同= be clearly different from... Notes III. Key Terms 1. common stock （美）普通股（相当于英式ordinary share） 2. preferred stock （美）优先股（相当于英式 preference share） 3. securities markets 证券市场 4. mortgage market 抵押市场 5. discount market 贴现市场 6. inter-bank market 银行间市场 7. derivatives markets (金融)衍生产品市场 8. primary market 初级市场 9. secondary market 二级市场 10. fixed investment 固定投资 Main Text Definition of Financial Markets They refer to markets where financial contracts, debt contracts of all kinds, stocks (both common stocks and preferred stocks )...are bought and sold; They refer to markets in which funds are transferred from people who have an excess of available funds to those who have a shortage. Main Text Function of Financial Markets Reasons for Studying Financial Markets Main Text Classification of Financial Markets 1. By the From of Financial Assets 2. By the Term of the Financial Transactions 3. By Trading Place 4. By Delivery Time 5. By Transaction Procedur