高三英语阅读理解猜词技巧[课件][1].pptVIP

(2009年安徽卷)This action affects the environment as a whole．For example，a lot of carbon dioxide in the air comes from burning the rainforests．People obviously have a need for the resources we gain from cutting trees but we will suffer much more than we will benefit. There are two main reasons for this．Firstly，when people cut down trees，generally they can only use the land for a year or two．Secondly，… 73．What does the word “this” underlined in the third paragraph refer to? A．We will lose much more than we can gain． B．Humans have begun destroying rainforests． C．People have a strong desire for resources． D．Much carbon dioxide comes from burning rainforests． * First, I’d like to know how long you have learnt English? What do you think of English learning? What is the most difficult part in English learning? What makes reading comprehension so hard for you? What do you usually do with the new words while reading, If the words have little effect on our understanding of the passage, we can ignore them and continue reading. But if the same words appear in the passage several times, we should get to know these words, looking them up in the dictionary is a good idea. But if we are taking some kind of test, we have to guess the meaning. * Here are some sentences, I’d like you to get the missing words according to your understanding to them. There are more than one options. First, you should determine what part of the speech the missing words are, I mean you must decide whether the missing words is a noun, a verb, an adjective or an adverb, and then determine what they are. * The second method is using antonym, we usually can do it with the help of words like: unlike and but * We can also determine the meaning of the new word from its definition 猜词技巧 Tips for guessing the meaning of words 1.利用定义或解释 2.利用普通常识和经验 3.利用同义/同位语 4.利用举例 5.利用比较或对比 6.利用构词法（前缀、后缀、复合、派生等） 7.利用同义词或反义词 8.利用原因与结果关系猜词 9.利用上下文的语境 More practice. Finish Exx.1 to 10 , then discuss the answers with your group