FDI对中国经济的影响【外文翻译】.doc

　　外文翻译 　　原文 　　The i mpact of FDI on the Chi nese economyMaterial Source: The world economy, U.S. Economic Times （2007.6.）Author: J. Bruce 　　CASS Institute of World Economics and Politics Yu Yongding at CASSInternational Forum on the fourth gave his speech to the World Bank presented thereport of some of the major FDI research point of view, the main contents include: 　　China, the trend of FDI inflows, structure of FDI inflows and Chinas horizontalcomparison with other developing countries; China, the main determinant ofattracting FDI; FDI on Chinas economy; Policy of China to attract foreigninvestment the four parts of the main content. 　　First, the basic characteristics of Chinas FDI inflows and International ComparisonAs a starting point for research, Yu Yongding, first introduced in China since the20th century, 90 years of total FDI inflow characteristics and structural features,particularly the source of FDI inflows into China and FDI inflows structural changesin industry structure changes. Source of FDI inflows into China changes in thestructure. 80 years, Chinas FDI mainly from Hong Kong. Into the 90s, Chinas FDIinflow source of great changes in the structure of Hong Kong, China, Taiwan andSingapore, some Chinese regions （or countries） despite the FDI to China to keep alarger scale, but in the overall FDI accounted for only to 50% lower relativeimportance; and from the United States, Japan, Europe and some other developedcountries, FDI in the 90 years after the development of a very prominent, the relativeimportance has gradually improved. FDI inflows changes in industrial structurealso obvious. FDI from Hong Kong 80 years mainly in the real estate sector, smalllabor-intensive industries into the manufacturing sector. After 90 years, FDI in allsectors to the overall rapid expansion, most concentrated in the manufacturing sector,the total FDI inflows reached 60%. Among manufacturing FDI inflows, there is asignificant change is the shift from the previous labor-