英语人教版九年级全册unit 2语法课.ppt

* Pay attention to these objective clauses. 1. I know that _____________________ ________________. 我知道泼水节非常有趣。 2. __________ they’ll have the races again next year. 我想知道明年他们是否还会比赛。 I wonder if the Water Festival is really fun 3. I wonder ________________________ _____________________. 我想知道六月是不是去香港旅游的好时候。 4. I believe that ____________________ ___________________. 我相信四月是泰国最热的月份。 whether June is a good time to visit Hong Kong April is the hottest month in Thailand Pay attention to these exclamatory statements. 1. _________ the Water Festival ____! 多么有趣的泼水节！ 2. _______________________________ were! 多么奇异的龙舟队啊！ What fun is How fantastic the dragon boat teams 3. ___________ the dragon boats were! 多么可爱的龙舟啊！ 4. _______________________ in Hong Kong! 香港的食物是多少美味啊！ How delicious the food is How pretty 在句中作宾语的从句叫宾语从句。本单元主要学习由that, whether / if引导的宾语从句。掌握宾语从句的引导词、时态及语序是学习宾语从句的关键。仔细观察下面的例句，然后补全结论部分所缺的内容。 （一）宾语从句 【例句】 1. I think (that) math is difficult. She said (that) she would leave a note on the desk. 当宾语从句具有陈述意义时，用 ____引导。它在句子中只起引导作用，在口语中常可省略。 that 2. I don’t know whether / if I should take his advice. He wants to know if/ whether you are a doctor. 当宾语从句具有疑问意义时，可用____或whether引导。它们在句子中的意思是______（如果?/?是否）。 是否 if 3. I know (that) Jack is a hard-working student. I know (that) he will take the exam. Linda didn’t say if her aunt was still with them. 宾语从句的时态一般受主句时态的影响。当主句是_____________或一般将来时，宾语从句可以根据具体情况用适当的时态；当主句是一般过去时，从句要用相应的___________。 一般现在时 过去时态 4. Dad told me that the sun rises in the east. Teresa told her son that leaves turn yellow in autumn. 当从句表示的是名言、客观真理或自然现象等时，一般_____ (不受/?受)主句时态的限制，均用一般现在时。 宾语从句要用_____ (陈述?/?疑问)?语序。 不受 陈述 把下列句子改为宾语从句的复合句。 1. He said, “I have been to?America”. He said _______________ to?America. 2. Is there a hotel near here? Do you know? Do you know __________________ a hotel near here? that he had been? if /whether there is?? 3. “The earth moves around