2017高考英语必备课件长难句解析.ppt

The mountainous 64-square-mile around the 5th century, supposedly who were lost at sea. island was settled by people They had no connection with the outside world for more than a thousand years, , called moai, giving them plenty of time to build more than 1,000 huge stone figures for which the island is most famous. On Easter Sunday, 1722, however, settlers from Holland moved in and gave the island its name. Today, 2,000 people live on the Chilean territory(智利领土). They share one street, a small airport and a few hours of television per day. 知识回顾Knowledge Review 解析高考英语 阅读中的长难句 在阅读中，我们经常会遇到一些长而难的句子。长难句通常含有较多、较长的修饰成分、并列成分或从句。长难句的丰富内容和复杂结构往往会导致理解的困难。理解长难句的关键是了解长难句的类型，理清句子成分，抓住句子中的关键部分。 1、带有较多成分的简单句。 Having chosen family television programs and women’s magazines，the toothpaste marketer，for instance，must select the exact television programs and stations as well as the specific women’s magazines to be used. 一、长难句的分类 2、含有多个简单句的并列句。 In the 1970s, he was a surgeon at Yale，and had a wonderful wife and five beautiful children，but he was terribly unhappy. I can’t live in fear of the possibility that as the earth’s population grows and we use more and more of our nonrenewable(不能再生的) resources，our children may have to lead poorer lives. 3、含有多个从句的复合句。 4、含有多个插入成分的句子。 His journey to the e-mail hell began innocently（无知地） enough when, as chairman of Computer Associates International，a software company，he first heard how quickly his employees had accepted their new electronic-mail system. 5、并列复合句。 I have known changes for the better and changes for the worse，but I have never questioned the fact that whether I liked it or not，change was unavoidable. Before 1066, in the land we now call Great Britain lived peoples belonging to two major language groups. 6、 倒装句。 　1、 复合从句　　 句子较长，一个从句套着另一个从句，环环相扣。不管句子有多长有多复杂，它只由两部分