土木工程专业英语期末复习题.pdf

《专业英语》复习题 一、选择题 1. civil engineering dealt with permanent structures for (civilian) use, whereas military engineering dealt with temporary structures for military use 2. attention must (be paid to) the working temperature of the machine. 3. diplomatic relations (have been established) between china and the united states of America 4. a direct current is a current (flowing) always in the same direction. 5. it ’s our duty to (comply with) the specification. 6. dose your shop (supply) rebar ? 7. neither I nor he (is) fond of music. 8. the (above-mentioned)cements(水 泥 ) are widely used on the construction site. 9. the production of steel has been increased (by) 70%. 10.if the garden is big, some floodlights can be (installed). 11.(wherever) you go, you can see many buildings. 12.dams, (bridge), water supply systems, and other large projects ordinarily employ several engineers to work together. 13. the bigger quantity you order,(the lower until cost you will be offered). 14.in modern road constructions, powerful modern machines are employed to move mountains and fill valleys to make the (surfaces) as direct as possible. 15.besides its ability to sustain loads, concrete is also required to be (durable). 16.tensile failure of (reinforced) concrete happenseasily and involves progressive micro-cracking. 17.concrete is (inherently) a porous material (多孔材料 ) 18. –may I use your bike for a moment? --(by all means)(一定，务必 ) 19.conclusions can be (drawn) from the above discussion. 20.it ’s a small country, yet has a lot of (potential) resources. 21.a person’s calorie requirements vary (throughout) 22.there is a computer syetem (with which) the company is experiencing problems. 23. usually there is (less) traffic in the streets on weekday than on Sundays. 24. The thief tried to open the loc