译林牛津版选修八Unit-3-The-world-of-colours-and-light--Grammar-and-usage-.ppt

3. A boy of about ten sat under the tree, who was playing with a toy. →Under the tree _______ ______ _______ of about ten, who was playing with a toy. 4. We didn’t begin to have supper last night until Father came back. →Not until ______ _____ _____ _____ _____ ______ to have supper last night. sat a boy Father came back did we begin When we use inversion, we put all or part of the _________ before the _______. 2. Summarize in what cases inversion is used. 3. When ‘not’ or ‘only’ modifies the subject, we (need, needn’t) use inversion. 4. When the subject is a pronoun, we (do, do not) use the inverted order, although the sentence begins with an adverb such as ‘here’, ‘there’, etc. predicate subject √ √ Quiz I: Translate the sentences. Had I realized what you intended I should not have wasted my time trying to explain matters to you. 1. 如果我了解你的意图，我就不会浪费 时间向你解释了。 2. 那记号很小，我几乎看不到。 So small was the mark that I could hardly see it. 3. 教堂附近有一间破旧的小屋(cottage)。 4. 他一点也不知道警察就要逮捕他了。 5. 无论什么情况下我们都不要放弃计划。 Under no circumstance can we give up the plan. Near the church was a ruined cottage. Little did he know that the police were about to arrest him. 6. 他现在很少画画了。 Seldom does he paint now. 7. 我几乎不知道发生什么事情了。 Hardly did I know what had happened. 8. 树底下有一张桌子，四张椅子。 Under the tree stand a table and four chairs. Quiz II. 欣赏美文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填空。 Here is the key to the house. In the house _____ (burn) a light. In that light _____ (rest) a bed. On that bed _____ (wait) a book. In that book ____ a bird. burns rests waits flies In that bird ________ (breathe) a song … all about the starry dark. Through the dark _____ (glow) the moon. On the moon’s face ______ (shine) the sun. Sun in the moon, moon in the dark, dark in the song, song in the bird, bird in the book, book on the bed, breathes glows shines bed in the light, light in the house. Here is the key to the house, the hou