高考英语短文改错导学案-.doc

PAGE PAGE 5 PAGE 5 PAGE 5 Proof--reading and Correcting 短 文 改 错 【Knowledge and Skills】 【知识与技能】 （1）了解高考短文改错试题结构。（即：设置10项判断。其中有添词，删词和改词三种，共10处错误。一般情况下，添词和删词各出现一个，其余为改词。） （2）掌握做短文改错的方法、步骤，并运用到实际学习中。 （3）规范答题，在做题中遵循规范化模式。 一、【自主学习 奠定基础】A级识记类 温 馨 提 示：同 学 们 请 大 家 试 一 试，看 看 自 己 完 成 的 情 况 如 何 (一)动词（形） 1.When the air move, we have wind. 2.I hold my lunch-box in my hand when I was going to school. (2011全） (二)名词(数) 1.One of my unforgettable memory of my school in Xinjiang is… (2011全国） 2.In early January this year, the rate of UFO reports were steady, around three per weeks. (2011辽宁） (三)(还要注意)形和副 1．It is still hardly for me to write in English. 2. The bad news made us feel sadly. 3. The children learn to read and write, they play games as good. 4.It’s not good to keep children busily with their studies all day long. (四)非谓语，(细辨别) 1.Soon I began to enjoy talk to myself on paper as I was learning to express myself in simple English. NMET 2003: 2.Li meng came see me every day. 2007宁夏卷： (五)代词（格，细领悟） 1.Just at that time I woke up and found me still in bed! 2007陕西： 2.We must try our’s best to overcome all difficulties to solve this particular problems. (六)习惯用法(要记住) 1.catch a sight of 2. in Sunday afternoon 3. have an effect in sb. 4.lose my heart 5. such many people 6. in hurry (七)句子成分(多分析) 1.I don’t know that they don’t like to talk with me. NMET 2004 : 2.I was lucky enough to have a teacher which didn’t take my bad grades as a judgement of my abilities, but …2007天津卷： (八)逻辑错误（须关注） 1.That night，we sat down to what they thought would be a pleasant, uninterrupted meals. 2006四川卷： 2.Some students may also save up for our college or future use. （九）冠词、连词（常光顾） 1.I meant to write long letter and tell you all the things I’m doing at the school… 2007全国II： 3.Although my bike is old, but it is in good condition. 2.An Australian farmer found the kangaroo caught in the fence around his farms. 二、【合作探究 交流展示】B级理解类 探究点一 词法错误（