高中宾语从句讲解教程文件.ppt

名词性从句相当于名词，可分别作主句的主语、表语、宾语和同位语。因此，名词性从句可分为主语从句、表语从句 、宾语从句和同位语从句。;宾语从句在复合句中起宾语作用，可以作动词的宾语，也可以作介词的宾语。 ; (2)有些宾语从句前要有间接宾语：;(3)如果宾语从句后面有宾语补足语，要 使用形式宾语 it 而将从句放到补足 语后面；;(1) 一般情况下，宾语从句直接跟在谓语后;;连词 that(引导宾语从句，无意义， 不做主宾成分，可省略) if，whether；（引导宾语从句， 不做主宾成分， 翻译为“是否”）;1) I think (that) women can reach very high achievements in many fields of science. 2) I wonder whether/if she remembered how many babies she had delivered.;;3) Do you know who/whom Jack was speaking to? 5) Pay attention to what the doctor said.;;6) Please tell me when the earthquake took place. 7) Will you tell me how I can keep fit and healthy?; 连词+宾语从句 连词+to do;I hear a new restaurant will be opened in the city next month. Could you tell me where they are having a picnic I don’t know if you want to take part in the competition. ;I heard a new restaurant would be opened in the city next month. I didn’t know you wanted to take part in the competition. She told us she had borrowed the book from the library.;结论6：当从句是客观真理，定义，公理，定理时用一般现在时。;3、语序 宾语从句的语序用陈述语序： 连接词+主语+谓语+其他成分;1. When will he go to the library? ?His brother asks when he will go to the library . ?His brother asks when will he go to the library . ;1.?The young man asked _____ its summer or winter. A. either B. that C. weather D. whether 2.??We dont know ______ they did it . A. how B. who C. what D. which 3. The teacher asks us ____ Jim can come back on time . A. that B. if C. when D. what time 4. Does anybody know ______ we will have a sports meeting this weekend or not . A. which B. where C. whether D. that ? ? ;5. I wonder _______ he is crying now . A. that B. why C. how D. when 6. Have you found out ______ we can do on Hainan Island ? A. what B. how C. if D. whether 7. Lily said _______ she had finished he