高一时态课件含练习题及答案详解.docx

时态语态 时态语态：16种 要用推演法来学习记忆 体 时 现在 过去 将来 过去 将来 一般 do/dose did will do Would do 进行 Ani/is/are doing Was/were doing Will be doing Would be doing 完成 Has/have done Had done Will have done Would have done 完成进行 Has/have been doing Had been doing Will have been doing Would have been done 1、一般现在时 1）表客观真理或事实 Eg: The earth moves around the sun. Knowledge is power. 2） 表经常性重复性的动作，习惯状态 Eg: He often goes to the gym. I like rice for dinner. 这一用法常与表动作频率的词连用 Always, usually, often, sometimes, never, seldom, rarely, once a week, twice a year Eg: He is always late. 3） 表示正在发生的动作，以there或here开头的句子，表目前短暂动作 Eg： Here comes the bus! There goes the bell for class. 4） 表将來发生的动作，用于条件状从和时间状从，谈未來计划和时间安排 Eg: Please let me know when he comes back? If it doesnt rain tomorrow, we will go out on a picnic. The train starts at 2 oclock. 【习题】 1 ? Action louder than words. A. Will speak B. Are speaking C. Speak D. Speaks He always careful notes while he is listening to the teacher in class. A. Will take B. Took C. Takes D. Is taking My parents in HongKong. They were born there and have never lived anywhere else. A.live B.lived C. Were living D. Will live 答案：CCA 现在进行时 1） 表示说话是正在进行的动作 Eg: We are having an English lesson now. 2） 表示目前一段时间内的暂时情况 Eg: — what are you doing these days? 一Im taking Ms Zhangs English course in New Oriental School. 3） 用于改变的词，强调逐渐变化的过程 Eg: Its getting dark? My dream is comi ng true. 这类词有:get, become , come , change、grow 4） 表示将來安排计划好的事 Eg: They are flying to Beijing next week. 5） 表示反复发生，带感情色彩，常与always ,forever,continually,all the time连用 Eg: she is always finding fault with others. My wife is forever looking for her keys. 【习题】 ?-whafs the teiTible noise? —The neighbors for a party. A.have prepared B.are preparing C.prepare D.will prepare Im sorry I cant go. I a report. A. Write B. Am writing C. Wrote D. Was writing Tom a lot. He a new novel at the moment? A.reads, reads B.reads,is reading C.is reading, is reading D. Is reading, reads 答案：BBB 现在完成时用来表示z前已发生或完成的动作或状态，其结果的确和现在有联系。动作或状 态