如何撰写和发表高水平的科研论文课件.ppt

如何撰写和发表高水平的科研论文;1. 选题与创新 ;1.2 如何科学选题 ;1.3 如何获得好的idea ; (2) 获得idea的两种途径; (3) 获得良好idea的前提基础 ;1.4 如何出好文章 ; 　　 ★ 用心分析别人的idea，任何一个idea都有weakness；想办法解决它，那就成自己idea。记住：每篇文章几乎都有没有考虑完全的东西。 　　 ★ 时不时阅读更广泛领域的东西，扩大范围，对领域外的感兴趣的文章进行copy收藏，这个叫walk around a little bit，很多领域外的东西可以借鉴、学科交叉从而产生new idea。 　　 ★ 经常跟老师、同学(最好不是相同专业，而是相关专业或交叉学科)讨论，也容易出idea。再有就是，关注其他专业的书籍、杂志等信息，从中获取交叉创新idea ;2. 构思与撰文 ; Methods: Materials, Apparatus Measurements Outcomes and explanatory variables Statistical methods; Tables and figures: No more than six tables or figures Use Table 1 for sample characteristics Put most important findings in a figure; References: All citations must be accurate Include only the most important, most rigorous, and most recent literature Quote only published journal articles or books Never quote second hand;2.2 英文写作的语言技巧; has (have) been less done on ... focused on attempted to conducted investigated studied (with respect to); thus, these previous results are inconclusive, misleading, unsatisfactory, questionable, controversial..; We need to aim to have to provide more documents data records studies … Further studies are still necessary... essential...; 为了强调自己研究的重要性，一般还要在However 之前介绍自己研究问题的反方???，另一方面等等。例如：;(4) 不确定性 虽然前人对这一问题研究很多，但是目前有两种或者更多种的观点，这种uncertainties, a