华南理工大学MBA课程作业one-child policy.ppt

2010在职2班6组 * 2010在职2班6组 * Chinas one-child policy  MBA Business English Nov.16.2010 2班6组：方义/章永龙 /吕瑞兵/李立明/罗必锋/温颖 catalog ONE-CHILD POLICY IN CHINA Success of the One-Child Policy in China Problems with the One-Child Policy The policy is more strictly enforced. Undocumented Children in China China faces growing gender imbalance Labor sources shrink Two-Child Policy? Maintaining One-Child Policy in China ONE-CHILD POLICY IN CHINA In 1979, three years after Mao’s death, a one-child policy was introduced to reduce China’s burgeoning population. According to the policy as it was most commonly enforced, a couple was allowed to have one child. If that child turned out be a girl, they were allowed to have a second child. After the second child, they were not allowed to have any more children. In some places though couples were only allowed to have one child regardless of whether it is a boy or a girl. This policy is still in effect today. The policy’s history Chairman Mao, who led China from 1949 until his death in 1976, regarded a fast-growing population as a productive force necessary for China to become a great power. Mao Zedong proclaimed in 1949. Of all things in the world, people are the most precious.“ Chairman Mao said The force of 600 million liberated people is tens of thousands of times stronger than a nuclear explosion. The policy’s history Mao’s successor Deng Xiaoping started to reverse the trend. He felt the tremendous drag Chinas huge population had on its fragile economic recovery after years of political turmoil. The policy’s history:the slogan Posters promoting Chinas one-child policy can be seen all over China. China Needs Family Planning Late Marriage and Childbirth Are Worthy” “Have Fewer, Better Children to Create Prosperity for the Next Generation.” Success of the One-Child Policy in China Before long, however, population growth was taking a toll on the nations food supply. The gov