心脑血管常用药学习资料.pptx

——功效以及毒副作用心脑血管精兵常见西药硝酸甘油/spsms-jingyixiaosuanganyoupian05mg50pian-gongxiao.htm【/spsms-jingyixiaosuanganyoupian05mg50pian-gongxiao.htm功能主治/spsms-jingyixiaosuanganyoupian05mg50pian-gongxiao.htm】本品用于冠心病心绞痛的治疗及预防也可用于降低血压或治疗充血性心力衰竭 /spsms-jingyixiaosuanganyoupian05mg50pian-chengfen.htm【/spsms-jingyixiaosuanganyoupian05mg50pian-chengfen.htm主要成分/spsms-jingyixiaosuanganyoupian05mg50pian-chengfen.htm】硝酸甘油/spsms-jingyixiaosuanganyoupian05mg50pian-guige.htm【/spsms-jingyixiaosuanganyoupian05mg50pian-guige.htm包装规格/spsms-jingyixiaosuanganyoupian05mg50pian-guige.htm】.mg×片/spsms-jingyixiaosuanganyoupian05mg50pian-yongfa.htm【/spsms-jingyixiaosuanganyoupian05mg50pian-yongfa.htm用法用量/spsms-jingyixiaosuanganyoupian05mg50pian-yongfa.htm】片剂成人一次用.～.mg(片)舌下含服每分钟可重复片直至疼痛缓解如果分钟内总量达片后疼痛持续存在应立即就医在活动或大便之前～分钟预防性使用可避免诱发心绞痛。鲁南欣康——单硝酸异山梨酯【剂型】片剂【成份】单硝酸异山梨酯【性状】本品为白色片【适应症】冠心病的长期治疗；心绞痛的预防；心肌梗死后持续心绞痛的治疗；与洋地黄和或利尿剂联合应用，治疗慢性充血性心力衰竭。【用法用量】片剂：口服一次10-20mg，1日2~3次，严重病例可用40 mg，一日2~3次。【不良反应】用药初期可能会出现硝酸酯引起的血管扩张性头痛，通常连续服用数日后，症状可消失。还可能出现面部潮红、眩晕、直立性低血压和反射性心动过速。偶见血压明显降低、心动过缓、心绞痛加重和晕厥。【禁忌】急性循环衰竭（休克、循环性虚脱）；严重低血压（收缩压90 mmHg）；急性心肌梗死伴低充盈压（除非在有持续血流动力学监测的条件下）；肥厚梗阻型心肌病；缩窄性心包炎或心包填塞；严重贫血；青光眼；颅内压增高；对硝基化合物过敏者。硝苯地平（心痛定）/spsms-shengtongpingxiaobendipinghuanshipian10mg16pian-gongxiao.htm【/spsms-shengtongpingxiaobendipinghuanshipian10mg16pian-gongxiao.htm功能主治/spsms-shengtongpingxiaobendipinghuanshipian10mg16pian-gongxiao.htm】本品适用于各种类型的高血压及心绞痛/spsms-shengtongpingxiaobendipinghuanshipian10mg16pian-chengfen.htm【/spsms-shengtongpingxiaobendipinghuanshipian10mg16pian-chengfen.htm主要成份/spsms-shengtongpingxiaobendipinghuanshipian10mg16pian-chengfen.htm】本品主要成份为硝苯地平/spsms-shengtongpingxiaobendipinghuanshipian10mg16pian-guige.htm【/spsms-shengtongpingxiaobendipinghuanshipian10mg16pian-guige.htm包装规格/spsms-shengtongpingxiaobendipinghuanshipian10mg16pian-guige.htm】铝塑毫克每盒片/spsms-shengtongpingxiaobendipinghuanshipian10mg16pian-yongfa.htm【/spsms-shengtongpingxiaobendipinghuanshipian10mg16pian-yongfa.htm用法用量/spsms-shengtongpingxiaobendipinghuanshipian10