王佳佳初中英语冠词the精编版.pptx

冠词(article) 冠词是虚词，本身不能单独使用，也没有词义，它用在名词的前面，帮助指明名词的含义。 分类 the定冠词a/an不定冠词零冠词/考点一The l）特指某人或某物。2）指双方都知道的人或事物。3）指上文提到过的人或物。4）用在世上独一无二的事物名词前。5）用在序数词和形容词最高级前。6）用在山脉、江河、海洋、岛等名词前。7）用在某些建筑物名词前。8）用在姓氏复数形式之前,表示“某某一家”或“某某夫妇”。9）用在西洋乐器名词前。10）the+形容词表示一类人或事物。11）用在表示方向位置的名词前。12）用在由普通名词构成的专有名词前。13）用在某些习惯用语中。 定冠词the独：世界上独一无二的事务指：特指和再一次指方：方向高：形容词的最高级和the+比较级结构乐：西洋乐器序：序数词惯：习惯用法家：the+姓氏复数s形：the+形容词表示一类人the的用法1.独一无二： The earth moves around the sun.the sun/moon/sky/earth等2.特指或者再指：The students in that room are all from Shanghai.The old lady has a dog. The dog is white.3. 方向The sun rises in the east.4. 形容词最高级You’re the youngest in the class5. 西洋乐器He plays the piano very well.6. 序数词You are the first one to come to school.7. 习惯用法in the morning/afternoon/evening, the day before yesterday,the day after tomorrow, at the momentin the end,in the middle ofat /in the beginning, 8. the +姓氏复数表示一家人The Greens work in the same company.9. the +形容词表一类人We should look after the young and the old.定冠词the1.用在山脉、江河、海洋、岛等名词前。2.用在某些建筑物名词前。3.用在由普通名词构成的专有名词前。4.指双方都知道的人或事物。实战演练_____Greens are preparing for the coming Thanksgiving Day.A./ B. A C. An D. The2. Her daughter began to play____ piano when she was five. Now shes good at it.an B. a C. the D./3. _____old man behind Mary is ______university teacher.An; anB.A;the C.The;a D.The;anTHE ENDTHANK YOU FOR WATCHING