（人教·山东）2013英语复习方略课件：必修4 Units1~2.ppt

2. ［2011江苏, 22］The fact that so many people still smoke in public places ______ that we may need a nationwide campaign to raise awareness of the risks of smoking. A. suggest　　　　　　　B. suggests C. suggested　　　　　　D. suggesting 【解析】选B。考查主谓一致和时态。句意：仍然有那么多人在公共场所吸烟, 这样的事实表明我们或许需要一场全国性的运动来提高人们对吸烟危害的意识。分析句子结构可知，the fact后that引导的是同位语从句，空格后的that从句则是谓语动词suggest的宾语从句；主语是the fact，故排除A、D项；结合从句的时态可知主句要用现在时态，故选B项。 3. ［2010湖南，33］Listening to loud music at rock concerts ______ caused hearing loss in some teenagers. A. is　　　B. are　　　C. has　　　D. have 【解析】选C。考查主谓一致和语态。句意：在摇滚演唱会上听超响的音乐已造成了一些青少年听力的丧失。由于caused后有宾语，故应该用主动语态，即可排除A、B。考虑到主语是动名词短语，所以谓语动词用单数。故选C。 4. ［2010四川，15］Such poets as Shakespeare ______ widely read, of whose works, however, some ______ difficult to understand. A. are; are　　　　　 B. is; is C. are; is　　　　　　D. is; are 【解析】选A。考查主谓一致。当“名词/代词+介词短语”作主语时，谓语动词的单复数通常取决于名词或代词的单复数，因此第一空的单复数取决于poets；非限制性定语从句的主语还原后是some of whose works，故选项A正确。 5. ［2009湖南，33］Either you or one of your students ______ to attend the meeting that is due tomorrow. A. are　　　B. is　　　C. have　　　D. be 【解析】选B。考查主谓一致。either. . . or. . . 连接两个名词或代词作主语时，谓语单复数依据其最近的名词或代词确定。由于离谓语动词最近的是one of your students，故用is。 6. ［2009陕西，7］Dr. Smith, together with his wife and daughters, ______ visit Beijing this summer. A. is going to　　　　　　 B. are going to C. was going to 　　　　　D. were going to 【解析】选A。考查时态和主谓一致。依据时间状语this summer可知，这里应该用一般将来时, 当主语后有with, together with, as well as, but, except等词时，谓语动词跟介词（短语）之前的名词或代词的单复数一致，所以A项正确。 7. ［2009江西，28］At present, one of the arguments in favor of the new airport ______ that it will bring a lot of jobs to the area. A. is　　　B. are　　　C. will be　　　D. was 【解析】选A。考查主谓一致。句意：目前，人们赞成建一座新机场的理由之一是它将给这个地区带来很多的就业机会。句中的in favor of the new airport是介词短语作后置定语，修饰arguments。根据句中的one of可知谓语动词用单数形式，再结合at present可判断用一般现在时。故A项正确。 8. ［2008陕西，15］—Did you go to the show last night? —Yeah. Every boy and girl in the area ______ invited. A. were　　　　　　　　B. have been C. has been　　　　　　 D. was 【解析】选D。句意：——昨晚你去看演出了吗？——去了