毕业设计（论文）《论陶瓷的发展》.doc

PAGE - PAGE III - 摘 要 随着社会经济的蓬勃发展，建筑陶瓷的需求量日益增大。为了迎合我国的飞速发展，设计一条适合现阶段建筑需求的陶瓷生产线势在必行，使其更经济,更合理,更适应社会的需求。 我选的课程设计是拟在山东德州地区建造渗花抛光砖生产线。由于抛光砖投资大而风险高，并且抛光砖的市场占有率还明显低于当年水晶砖的市场份额，但其它种类地砖又难以与抛光砖争雄，并且抛光砖的出口状况和前景令人鼓舞。我们可以利用山东的迅速发展而提供的市场的优势来进行生产。 我的设计是年产300万m2渗花抛光砖联合车间工厂工艺设计。联合车间主要包括各种产品在成型时的各种技术条件、工作制度和设备选型计算，其重点是设备选型。重要设备包括压砖机、干燥窑、渗油线和辊道窑。压砖机采用YP4280型全自动液压压砖机，干燥窑采用卧式辊道窑。 在本设计的设计过程中，机械设备将尽可能的选用国产设备，对于一些性能要求较高的设备，尽可能做到节省资金的同时兼顾行业技术标准要求，选取较为理想的机械设备。本着低碳环保的要求，仪器设备尽可能选择大型化，节能环保的仪器设备。 在工艺流程及对工艺参数、产品质量、指标参数的控制上，参照国际陶瓷行业制定的国际标准，综合国内渗花抛光地板砖的生产状况，制定较为先进的工艺流程、工艺指标参数和质量标准要求。 本着突出技术先进、经济合理的原则，力求在体现本次设计的合理性、先进性、实用性的基础上，达到一定的经济效果。 ABSTRACT With the rapid development of social economy, increasing demand for construction ceramics. In order to meet Chinas rapid development, design a building suitable for the needs of current ceramic production is imperative to make it more economical and more rational, better adapted to the needs of society. I chose the course is designed to be built in Shandong, Texas area bleed polished production line. Because high-risk investment and the polished and polished also significantly lower than the market share of the market crystal slabs year, but other types of floor tiles and polished tiles and difficult to strive for hegemony, and the tiles are encouraging the export situation and prospects . We can use the rapid development of Shandongs market advantage for production. My design is to produce 300 million square meters factory bleed polished joint workshop process design. Joint workshops include a variety of products in the molding of the various technical conditions, work systems and equipment sizing, which focuses on selection of equipment. Important equipment, including press, dry kiln, roller kiln line and permeability. PRESS using YP4280 Automatic Hydraulic press, dry kiln is a horizontal roller kiln. In this design, the design process, the selection of machinery and equipment made equipment as far as possible, for some high performance