Body-Language身体语言英文资料.pptx

Body Language;Introduction;Body language must not be confused with sign language, as sign languages are full languages like spoken languages and have their own complex grammar systems, as well as being able to exhibit the fundamental properties that exist in all languages. 肢体语言不能与手语混淆，因为手语是具有语言的完整性，并且具有自己的复杂语法系统，,以及能够表现出存在于所有语言的基本属性。;Body language, on the other hand, does not have a grammar and must be interpreted broadly, instead of having an absolute meaning corresponding with a certain movement, so it is not a language like sign language,and is simply termed as a language due to popular culture. 另一方面，身体语言没有语法，必须广泛地解释，而不是具有与某种运动相对应的绝对意义，所以它不是一种语言，而是被简称为“语言” 由于流行文化。;Body language, a subset of nonverbal communication, complements verbal communication in social interaction. In fact some researchers conclude that nonverbal communication accounts for the majority of information transmitted during interpersonal interactions.It helps to establish the relationship between two people and regulates interaction, but can be ambiguous. Hence, it is crucial to accurately read body language to avoid misunderstanding in social interactions. 身体语言是非语言沟通的一个子集，补充了社交互动中的口头交流。 实际上一些研究人员得出结论，非语言交流是人际交往过程中传播的大部分信息，有助于建立两个人之间的关系，并且调节交互，但可能是模糊的。 因此，准确阅读肢体语言以避免社会互动中的误解至关重要。;According to the social anthropologist, Edward T. Hall, in a normal conversation between two persons, less than 7% of the social meanings is actually transmitted by words. So, at least 93% of it is conveyed through the body (non-verbal channel). 据社会人类学家爱德华·霍尔（Edward T. Hall）介绍，在两个人之间的正常对话中，不到7％的社会意义实际上是用言语传播的。 所以，至少有93％是通过身体传递的（非口头的渠道）;We can understand what others are saying even when they are not talking. We can sense when people are silent and digesting information, or when they are silent and confused. ;Eye Contact;Gestures;Body Movement