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Lesson 36 Across the Channel Do you like swimming? 位于英国和法国之间,沟通大西洋与北海的重要国际航运水道。 Channel crossings By boat By car By bike By swimming 1.Debbie Hart is going to swim across the English Channel tomorrow. swim across 游过,横渡 (1)、across prep.穿过,横穿 (2)、acrossthrough across:“横穿”,与“道路”交叉形成“十字”。 through: 在立体空间中的“穿过”表示“贯通、直穿、 透过、穿过”的意思,即是从一头(边)贯穿到另一头(边)。 如: go across the street “穿过大街” go through the forest“穿过森林”, 这条河流经我们市。 The river runs through our city. 他穿过大厅 He passed through the hall. 2.She is going to set out from the French coast at five oclock in the morning. set out??? 出发 当你出发的时候,你就开始了一段旅程。 When you set out, you will start a journey. set out from…????从某地出发 set out for... 从某地出发到某地 leave for... 离开到某地 时间的排序:由小到大 地点的排序:由小到大 in Beijing,China hopewish (1)hope 是估计可能实现的希望,wish是完全主观的愿望。 (2)判断对错。I hope you to help. I hope you success. 把hope改为wish,因为hope不能接双宾语和复合宾语,wish可以。 (3).找茬 I wish she would try again. I wish I were as young as you. I hope that you will succeed. hope之后的宾语从句的谓语动词使用陈述语气的一般将来时或一般现在时。从意义上说,hope所表达的希望是能够实现的。 wish之后的宾语从句的谓语动词则只能使用虚拟语气,而所表达的愿望是无法实现的(宾语从句使用动词过去时或过去完成时)或难以实现的(宾语从句使用would do或could do时)。 双宾语复合宾语 双宾语 I borrowed him a book yesterday. 主语 谓语 间接宾语 直接宾语 复合宾语 I find it very difficult. 主语 谓语 宾语 宾语补足语 We call him Jack. Please show your new book to me. 4.She is a strong swimmer and many people feel that she is sure to succeed. Debbies father will set out with her in a small boat. be sure to do 一定能够, 必定会(肯定语气比“must + 动词原形,表示一定, 一种推测)强,对某件事情动词有把握) 我肯定能成功。 I am sure to succeed. be sure of sth (对某件事情, 名词做宾语) 我肯定我能成功。 I am sure of my success. be sure that + that从句 (对某件事情, 某人做某事有把握) 我肯定我能成功。 I am sure that I can succeed. 【Key structure】 将来时 表示将来的结构: ① be to ② be about to ③ be going to 表将来 ④ intend to do sth.=be going to do sth. 打算做某事 I intend to have a company. = I am going to have a company. ⑤ plan to do sth. 计划做某事 ⑥ mean to do sth.
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