高考强调句型的考察热点.ppt

强调句型的考察热点 Jacky wan 一、考查对强调句型结构的识别 强调句型的基本结构形式为: It is/was+被强调部分+that/who/whom +句子的其余部分。 原句：My father did the experiment in the lab yesterday evening.? 强调主语 It was my father who did the experiment in the lab yesterday evening.? 强调宾语 It was the experiment that my father did in the lab yesterday evening.? 强调时间 It was yesterday evening that my father did the experiment in the lab.? 强调地点 It was in the lab that my father did the experiment yesterday evening. ? 1. It is the ability to do the job _____matters not where you come from or what you are. A. one B. that C. what D. it 2. It was between 1989 and 1999____　　 　great changes took place in our hometown. A. when B. that C. which D. because Key: 1. B 2. B 有时,be动词前可使用表示推测的情态动词构成复合结构。例如: It must be Peter who has let this secret out. It might be last night that they did their homework. ? It must have been Tom who broke the glass.? Could it be Tom who broke the glass?? 二、考查强调句型的疑问句式 一般疑问句式: I / Was it+被强调部分+that/who+句子的其余部分? 特殊疑问句式: 特殊疑问词+is/was it+被强调部分+that/who+句子的其余部分? What is it that you want to say ??Who was it that came here this morning?? 3. Was______ his illness______ he didn’t go to see the film? A. necessary; when B. that important of; why C. even if; for D. it because of; that 4. Was______ that I saw last night at the corner? A. it you B. not you C. you D. that yourself Key: 3. D 4. A 三、考查强调句型的易错点 强调句型的学习、掌握中有很多难点,同时也是易错点,这些容易出错的地方,也是各种考试考查的重点和热点。 1)强调时间、地点、原因状语时,通常只使用that,而不能使用when, where, why。 It was in the street that I met your father yesterday．? 5. It was only when I reread his poems recently ______I began to appreciate their beauty. A. until B. that C. when D. so 6. It was in Qingdao ______I saw the sea for the first time. A. what B. that C. when D. which 7. It was because of bad weather ______the football match had to be put off. A. so B. so that C. why D. that 以上三题均为强调句型,分别强调时间状语(only when I reread his poems recentl