高中英语定语从句复习.ppt

the Attributive Clause Ⅰ、概念： 用来修饰名词或者代词起定语作用的句子叫做定语从句。引导定语从句的关系代词和关系副词叫做关系词，被修饰的词叫做先行词。例如： She is the girl whom I am looking for. 先行词 关系代词 This is the village where she grew up. 先行词 关系副词 基础知识回顾: 关系词及其意义 指代人 指代事物 所属关系 指地点 指时间 指原因 who, whom, that, as which, that, as whose where（=介词+which） when (=介词+which） why (=for+which） 关系副词 归纳总结 不可省 对比练习：用适当的关系词填空 1. The room ___________________ he once lived is still there. The room ___________________ I have to clean every day belongs to my mother. where/in which (that/which) 对比练习：用适当的关系词填空 2. I will never forget the day_______________ I met you. I will never forget the day ______________ we spent together. when/on which (that/which) The reason _____________ I don’t know is known to him. (that/which) why/for which 3. The reason ________________ I don’t know the thing is that I was not there at that time. This is the house which/that we bought last month. 这是我们上个月买的那幢房子。 The house, which we bought last month, is very nice.这幢房子很漂亮，是我们上个月买的。 1.I’ll never forget the days________________ we worked together. 2.I’ll never forget the days ___________ we spent together. 3.I went to the place I worked ten years ago. 4.I went to the place __________ I visited ten years ago. 5.This is the reason ___________________ he was late. 6.This is the reason _______________ he gave. when /in which which where/ in which which why/ for which that/which Vt. Vt. Vt. 考点一:如何判定用关系代词还是用关系副词 1) Do you have anything ______ you don’t understand? 2) The only thing _____ we can do is to give you some advice. 3) Who is the man _____ is standing there? 4) Her bag, in ________ she put all her money, has been stolen. 5) She heard a terrible noise， ______ brought her heart into her mouth. that that that which which 考点2：that 与 which 1:先行词是everything