高中英语 说明文 概要写作.pptVIP

概要写作 what the summary writing is 1 requests of a good summary 2 how to write a good summary 3 After this class, we will be able to know: 4 skills of summary writing A summary is a short statement that gives only the main points of something, not the details. 《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》 It is a brief, complete and objective restatement(重述) of the main idea and key points of a longer composition. 01 What is a summary? 提炼 要点 整合 concordance 删除细节 omit details 删除具体例子 omit specific examples 避免重复 avoid repetition 同义转换: 近义词、同义词等替换 语言 句子重构: 调整词类、语态(active voice; passive voice)等 逻辑：衔接（照应、替代、省略、连接和词汇衔接 ） 02 Skills of Summary Writing a 60-word summary use your own words in the third person(第三人称) with a brief sentence connection between sentences(句子衔接) 03 Requests of Summary Writing Step 1. Read for the style, topic sentence and structure Step 2. Find the key information of each paragraph Step 3. Paraphrase(改写) Step 4. Write the draft(草稿) and better it 04 Steps of Summary Writing Miss Li is a graceful teacher who is always ready to help students in need. She helps students who need improve their English. She looks after students who don’t feel well. Miss li, a teacher, is willing to give a hand to students needing help. Style ： Topic sentence ： Structure ： A Narration B Argumentation C Exposition Have you ever wondered where they come from and what they mean? 1 1 A. 2.3.4 B. 2.3 4 Step 1 Read for the style, topic and structure exposition Find : the first/ last sentence/join them together Step 2. Find the key information of each paragraph There’s a question ?that?has?millions?of?correct?answers in the world. That?question?is?“What’s?your?name?”?Everyone?gives?a?different?answer,?and?eve