系动词和其用法课件.ppt

连系动词及其用法;连系动词（即系动词）用于连接主语和表语，说明主语的状态，性质，特征或身份。表语通常由名词、形容词，或相当于名词或形容词的词或短语等充当，说明主语是什么或怎么样。 ;“感觉”类:与五种感觉器官相关的动词.常见的有: look(看起来)， feel(摸上去)，smell(闻起来) , taste(尝起来)，sound(听起来)等。 例如: What he says sounds (like) a good idea. Those oranges taste good. She looks much younger in her red dress. ; 2. “主观判断”类: 包括 seem(似乎是)，appear(似乎、显得)，prove(证明是), turn out (结果是, 证明是) 等. 例如: He appears/seem to be very friendly with us. They appear/seem to have misunderstood me. It appears/seem that she will win. ;3. “状态变化”类: 表示主语从一种状态变化成另一种状态。 常见的有: become, turn, grow, go, come, fall, get 等。 例如： Put the fish in the fridge, or it will go bad in hot weather. ;4. “状态持续”类:表示主语持续某种状态。 常见的有: remain(依然)，keep(保持)，stay(保持)，lie (呈…状态,置于), continue(继续、仍旧)等。例如: —Why dont you put the meat in the fridge? —It will stay fresh for several days. The population growth in China remains a problem. The book lay open on the desk. ;;feel 作系动词的用法;Choose the best answer;Choose the best answer;Choose the best answer;Choose the best answer; As time went on, his theory proved (to be) true. Everything turned out (to be) well. He seems to know everything. ;Choose the best answer;;;;状态变化系动词;;状态变化系动词的时态;Choose the best answer;;;;Choose the best answer;;; remain remain + n. remain + adj. remain + v-ed / ing remain + prep. phrase remain + to do sth. ;remain;Choose the best answer;;;get + 过去分词;Choose the best answer;;;比较动词用法;;;;;;;主语+系动词+ to do = It + 系动词+ that+从句;; ;;Fill in the blanks;;Fill in the blanks;Translate Chinese into English;Translate Chinese into English;;Translate Chinese into English;;Translate Chinese into English;Bye - bye!