牛津译林9AUnit8知识点同步梳理和练习.docx

牛津译林9AUnit8知识点同步梳理及练习 【知识梳理】 1.He was last seen leaving his office in East Town at about 7 p.m. yesterday. 【例题精讲】 see v. ____________ 1) see sb doing sth _____________ 被动结构：sb be seen doing sth _____________ 2) see sb do sth _______________ 被动结构：sb be seen to do sth _______________ 3) 类似see的动词还有_________________________________。后接不带to的不定式动词短语，但变为被动语态时，要加上动词不定式。 批注： see v. 看见 1) see sb doing sth看见某人正在做某事 被动结构：sb be seen doing sth某人被看见正在做某事 2) see sb do sth看见某人做了某事 被动结构：sb be seen to do sth某人被看见做了某事 3) 类似see的动词还有 notice, hear, watch等感官动词和使役动词make, have。后接不带to的不定式动词短语，但变为被动语态时，要加上动词不定式。 【巩固练习】 The suspect was seen ______ (进入) the Building at 7 p.m. last night. 答案：entering 2. ...Whether the victim was killed somewhere else ... 【例题精讲】 somewhere else 其他某个地方 1) somewhere adv. 意思是 _____________，常用于__________。 2) else adv. 意思是 _____________，常用于_________________________之后。 What else do you like? I have something important to tell you. 批注： somewhere else 其他某个地方 1) somewhere adv. 意思是在某处，常用于肯定句。 2) else adv. 意思是另外的；另外，常用于疑问词或something, anything, nothing, somebody等不定代词之后。 What else do you like? I have something important to tell you. 【巩固练习】 There are so many cars that I could hardly find _________(某地)to park my car. 答案：somewhere 3.The victim was wounded with a knife and bled to death as a result. 【例题精讲】 1)with prep. 意思是 _____________，后面一般接__________。 2)bleed v. 意思是 _____________，名词_________，过去式__________，常用短语：流血致死____________。 3)as a result可以位于表示结果的______________。 批注： 1)with prep. 意思是用，后面一般接具体的工具。 2)bleed v. 意思是流血，名词blood，过去式bled，常用短语：流血致死bleed to death。 3)as a result可以位于表示结果的句子句末。 【巩固练习】 The engineer was attacked a knife when he was going home his bike. A. by; by B. with; on C. with; by D. by; on 答案：B 4. He was guilty of computer crimes in the past. 【例题精讲】 guilty adj. 有罪的；犯罪的 1)be guilty of______________ 2)be guilty about ____________ 批注： guilty adj. 有罪的；犯罪的 1)be guilty of犯……罪 2)be guilty about对……内疚 批注： guilty adj. 有罪的；犯罪的 1