六级改错满分策略讲义.pptxVIP

Checklist11. 定语从句的关系词12. 前后照应主谓一致时态一致c. 指代一致d. 修辞一致13. 逻辑关系： 连词/连接性副词 反义词 其它缺词/多词名词：数；可数性形容/副词：形式/级近义搭配时态/语态动词虚拟语气非谓语动词As/like结构1 缺词/多词缺漏及赘述错误主要表现为漏掉介词、代词、关系词、冠词、连词等或重复意义相同或相近的词语以及出现两个主语等。单数可数名词一般前应有冠词，但有些固定搭配中不用冠词Dishwashers and washing machines do jobs that were once done by the hand.by (the) hand ? by hand1 缺词/多词不及物动词作谓语的关系代词前的介词I suddenly realized that my own parents are the ones whom I can rely. (on) whom不及物动词后接宾语应添加介词But perhaps we should look at both sides of the coin before arriving hasty conclusions.This leads changes in the way of life.arriving (at) / leads (to)固定搭配中是否缺介词，注意隔离修饰In every home a stereo or television will fill the rooms sound.fill the rooms (with) sound短语中是否漏词句子结构是否完整In the nineteenth century, farm work and life were not much changed from that they had been in the old days.That?what （原从句缺少宾语）定语从句中是否多了主语和宾语More examplesWe have to make clear to each worker that everybody must observe these rules． make? make it 宾语为动词不定式或从句时，必须在动词与宾语补足语之间加上形式宾语it。Though we have known great deal about space，we still have a lot to learn.great deal ?a great deal (修饰不可数名词)The songs sounded via radios in restaurants，from cars passing on the highways and shoeshine(擦皮鞋) parlors．? and (in) shoeshine parlors此处应是与前面词组in restaurants和from cars并列的介词短语Both natural and synthetic man-made rubber are of little value in their raw state．?去掉synthetic或man-madeMonsoon winds（季风），sometimes masked by other features of the general atmospheric circulation，they are associated with nearly all large continental land masses．?去掉they 同Monsoon winds重复2 名词名词的限定The day before the speech contest English teacher…my可数名词前通常要加修饰语。此句虽然有English，但指代不明。根据上下文，加上my比较贴切。名词可数与不可数的误用 Too much tests are disadvantage for students’ study. （误） In modern society, people are under various pressures（误） 名词的单复数1)…and asked me lots of question. ? Questions “question”为可数名词，在lots of后面，应加-s。2)We study quite a few subject，such as maths, …? subjectsA few后面应跟可数名词的复数形式。3)…and often watch football match on TV…? matches