第一部分 选修八 Module 1.pptx

Module 1　Deep South;Ⅰ.单词语境记忆;7.a severe test of stamina 对耐力的艰巨的考验 8.to replace the batteries 更换电池 9.the school canteen 学校食堂 10.a college dormitory 大学宿舍 11.fragile china 易碎的瓷器 12.feel isolated 感到孤单(的) 13.a relatively modest fee 费用不算高 14.some of the rare species that inhabit the area 居住在这个地区的一些罕见物种 15.intense pain 强烈的疼痛 16.human ecology 人类生态学;Ⅱ.词性转换与派生记忆;11.tiresome adj.烦人的，令人讨厌的→tired adj.厌烦的；疲倦的→tiring adj.令人厌烦的；令人疲倦的 12.depth n.深度→deep adj. adv.深的；深深地→deeply adv.强烈地；深刻地→deepen v.加深；深化 13.depressing adj.令人沮丧的；令人抑郁的→depress v.使沮丧；使萧条→depressed adj.沮丧的；萧条的→depression n.沮丧；不景气，萧条(期) 14.inspiration n.鼓舞；启示；灵感→inspire v.鼓舞；激励→inspiring adj.鼓舞人心的；启发灵感的→inspired adj.富有灵感的 15.promote v.促进，增进；晋升，提升→promotion n.晋级；增进 16.discourage v.阻止；打消……的念头→discouraging adj.令人沮丧的→discouraged adj.沮丧的→discouragement n.泄气；使人泄气的人(事)→encourage(反义词) v.鼓励 ;『联想记忆』;2.“学科”词汇集合;3.“annual”相关形容词全扫描;4.“宣布，声明”动词大荟萃;5.速记成对反义形容词;『短语背诵』;9.keep one’s promise 信守诺言 10.in charge of 负责；掌管 11.come up with 想出；提出 12.come into sight 进入视野 13.stand out 引人注目，突出，显眼 14.set foot on 进入，到达；踏上;『词块积累』;7.board a ship 上船 8.force them to give up 强迫他们放弃 9.set up camp 搭帐篷 10.reach the island 到那座岛上 11.believe their eyes 相信他们的眼睛 12.keep his promise 信守他的诺言 13.damage your eyesight 损害你的视力 14.get badly sunburnt 严重晒伤;1.Then in 1895，a Norwegian called Carstens Borchgrevink became the first man to set foot on the Antarctic mainland. 后来到了1895年，一个叫卡斯腾·博克格雷温克的挪威人成为第一个踏上南极大陆的人。 2.Not until the late 18th century did the British explorer James Cook cross the Antarctic Circle，but he never saw land. 直到18世纪末，??国探险家詹姆斯·库克才穿越了南极圈，但他却始终未发现任何陆地。;3.Covering about 14 million square kilometres around the South Pole，it is the fifth largest continent in the world. 它(南极洲)覆盖了南极周围约1 400万平方千米的面积，是世界第五大洲。 4.With annual rainfall close to zero，Antarctica is technically a desert. 南极洲年降雨量几乎为零，严格来说该地区就是一片荒漠。 5.While on their journey buying and selling spices，silks and jewels，they befriend one of the most