高考专题辅导安徽省高考英语定语从句.pptxVIP

第2讲　定语从句;1. (2013·安徽高考)Mo Yan was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 2012, 　　　　made one of the Chinese people’s long-held dreams come true. A. it B. that C. what D. which 【解析】选D。考查定语从句。句意: 2012年莫言被授予诺贝尔文学奖, 这使得中国人民多年以来的一个梦想实现了。本题考查非限制性定语从句, 先行词是前面整句话的内容, 关系代词which在从句中作主语, that不能引导非限制性定语从句。;2. (2013·江苏高考)The president of the World Bank says he has a passion for China, 　　　he remembers starting as early as his childhood. A. where B. which C. what D. when 【解析】选B。考查定语从句。句意: 世界银行的总裁说他热爱中国, 这种热爱早在他的童年时代就开始了。此句中passion(热爱, 激情)为先行词, 在定语从句中starting之后缺少宾语, when和where为关系副词, 不能充当主语或宾语, 因此排除A、D两项。C项的what不能引导定语从句, 故选B。;3. (2013·湖南高考)Happiness and success often come to those 　　　　are good at recognizing their own strengths. A. whom B. who C. what D. which 【解析】选B。考查定语从句。句意: 幸福与成功通常降临于那些擅长于认识到自己的长处的人。who在句中引导定语从句, 且在从句中作主语, 符合题目结构。whom引导定语从句也修饰人, 但是在从句中作宾语或用于介词+whom结构中。;4. (2013·福建高考)The book tells stories of the earthquake through the eyes of those　　　　lives were affected. A. whose B. that C. who D. which 【解析】选A。考查定语从句。句意: 这本书通过那些生命受到影响的人的见证讲述了地震的故事。由句式结构可知those后为定语从句, 先行词是those, 空格处在从句中作lives的定语, 故用关系词whose。;5. (2013·天津高考)We have launched another man-made satellite, 　　　is announced in today’s newspaper. A. that B. which C. who D. what 【解析】选B。考查定语从句。句意: 我们已经发射了另外一颗人造卫星, 这在今天的报纸上报道了。that和what不引导非限制性定语从句; who的先行词是人; which引导非限制性定语从句, 指代前面整个句子, 在从句中充当主语。;6. (2013·陕西高考)　　　　is often the case with children, Amy was better by the time the doctor arrived. A. It B. That C. What D. As 【解析】选D。考查定语从句。句意: 孩子们通常就是这样, 医生来的时候埃米就好些了。as is often the case固定句式, 意思是“通常就是这样”, as引导非限制性定语从句。;7. (2013·山东高考)Finally he reached a lonely island 　　　　was completely cut off from the outside world. A. when B. where C. which D. whom 【解析】选C。考查定语从句。句意: 最后他到达了一个完全与外界隔绝的孤岛。island后面是一个定语从句, 修饰island, 并且从句中缺少主语, 指地点, 所以选C。而A项when及B项where在定语从句中分别作时间及地点状语; D项whom只能指人, 在定语从句中作宾语。;8. (2013·山东高考)There is no simple answer, 　　　　is often the cas