高中英语构词法解析.pptxVIP

Word-building ;Index;Classify: pathway freedom darkest place frustration lock everyday riverside loneliest;构词法;合成(Compounding);;;（2）合 成 形 容 词 构成方式 例词 名词＋形容词 snow-white雪白的 名词＋现在分词 English-speaking讲英语的 名词＋to＋名词 face-to-face面对面的 名词＋过去分词 man-made人造的 数词＋名词 one-way单行的 数词＋名词＋形容词 two-year-old两岁的 数词＋名词＋ed five-storeyed五层的 动词＋副词 see-through透明的 ;;;;;;;定义（Definition）;词根（Roots）;;;词缀（Affix）;Affixation;派生法(Derivation)---词缀??;加前缀： happy --- ___happy 加后缀： develop --- develop_____ 既加前缀又加后缀： employ ---___employ______;dis- (不);foretell, forecast; 前缀（Prefixes）;;;;;;;;;;;;;;后缀（Suffixes）;1）名词后缀;;;2）形容词后缀;;;;;3）动词后缀;4）副词后缀;Recognizing prefixes.;aggression (noun): hostile behavior towards someone or something allocate (verb): to distribute to specific people or for specific purposes associate (verb): to join with attend (verb): to look after, to go to ;a-, an- : not, without apolitical (adjective): without interest in or association with politics ab-, abs-: away from, off abnormal anti-: against antipathy (noun): dislike, opposite feeling auto-: self; automatic automotive (adjective): related to self-propelled machines;bi-: two bicentennial 每二百年的 biweekly 每周二次的 cat-, cata-, cath-: down, with category (noun): a class or set to which a thing belongs catalogue (noun): a book or pamphlet that lists and describes circum-: around circumstance ;co-, cog-, col-, com-, con-, cor-: together, with coeducation 男女同校 cohesiveness (noun): the ability to stick together collaborate (verb): to work together commingle (verb): 混合 connection correlative (adjective): 相关联的 contra-: against, opposite contradict (verb): to state the opposite ;de-: to do the opposite, to take away from decrease (verb): to grow smaller, to become less di-, dif-: apart, separate, two, opposite, not divide (verb): to separate into two or more parts differ (verb): to be unlike dis-: not, opposite of, exclude distrust (verb): to have no confidence or trust ;e-, ex-: o