选修6 unit3单词教学稿件.ppt

;abuse n. 1.滥用，2.虐待，3.辱骂 1. alcohol abuse 酗酒 (n.) drug abuse What he did was an abuse of his position as manager. 2. child abuse 3. to shout abuse ; ①(2009·江西师大附中)He is a worthy leader，who never________ his power which is given by the people. A．uses　　　　　 B．abuses C．ignores D．forces 答案：B;stress n.压力; 重音,重读 [C] be under stress  be under the stress of  lay / put /place stress on ;;．ban vt.禁止；取缔　n．禁令；谴责 Ban doing sth Ban sb from doing sth There is a ban on sth 他被禁止驾驶三个月。 He was banned from driving for three months. ;Due adj. 预期,预计,由于;Be due to do sth预期做某事 (Be) due to sth 归因于sth ①由于，起因于； 车祸起因于驾驶疏忽。 The accident was due to careless driving. 他预计今年下半年完成学业. He is due to complete his study this year. ②表“起因于”的词组还有： owing to归功于，由于 because of因为 thanks to多亏了;②(2009)The sports meet，originally ________ be held last Friday，was finally delayed because of the bad weather. A．due to B．thanks to C．owing to D．according to 由句意：运动会原定于上周五举行，结果因为天气不好被推迟了。知选A。 答案：A;addicted adj.入了迷的；上了瘾的 addict vt.使沉溺于；使入迷；使醉心 n．有瘾的人 addictive adj.(药物等)(使人)上瘾的；养成习惯的；习惯性的 addict oneself to 使自己沉溺于、醉心于be/become addicted to 沉溺于，醉心于; ④________ to playing games recently，he often falls sleepy in class. A．Addicted B．Addicting C．Having addicted D．To addict 解析：Addicted to是过去分词短语作原因状语，相当于从句Because he is addicted to playing games。 答案：A;⑤The parents felt helpless when they found their son had________ love stories for long. A．addicted B．addict to C．addicted himself D．been addicted to 解析：addict需与介词to连用后再加宾语，因此A、C不对；由had后加过去分词可知B项不对。 答案：D;．accustomed adj.惯常的；习惯了的 accustom vt.使习惯于 accustom sb./oneself to(doing)sth.使某人/自己习惯于(做)某事 get/become/be accustomed to(doing)sth.习惯于(做)某事 be used to(doing)sth.习惯于(做)某事;⑥(金丽衢联考)________ by this grandparents in the countryside，he isnt accustomed to ________ in the city. A．Having brought up; live B．Grown up; living C．Growing up; live 　　　 D．Brought up; living 解析：bring up与he是动宾关系，故用过去分词作原因状语；be accustomed to(习惯于