consider的四种用法_上课讲义.ppt

一、consider“思考”、“考虑”(=think about),后面可接名词、代词、动名词；由“how, what等+动词不定式”或者从句作宾语。但要特别注意:consider后面不能直接跟动词不定式作宾语。 1、We must consider the problem very carefully. 2、We are considering going to Hainan for the Spring Festival. 3、He has never considered how to solve the problem. 二、consider v.“考虑到、顾及、体谅。这时其后用名词或动名词作宾语。 ①All of you should consider the feelings of other people. ②Although he has made such a stupid mistake, you should consider his youth. 三、① “认为”、“以为”、“觉得”(=be of the opinion, regard as),后面多接宾语从句,这时一般不接动名词作宾语。 Eg： I consider that he is fit for the position of the manager. ②consider作“认为”之意时,后面还可以接“宾语+宾补”的结构,宾补多为动词不定式其结构主要是“to be+名词/形容词”,to be可以省略；有时也可以是其它不定式,不过这种不定式多用完成时。 1、We always consider him to be a wise leader. 2、They consider Jim (to be) the cleverest boy in their class. 3、I consider her to have done wonderfully in the final exam. 四、固定结构consider... as/ to be+名词/形容词多侧重于表示经过思考认为…是…。 eg: They considered the plan as reasonable(合理的). 真题再现 1.They have been considering ____the problem. A. to work out B. work out C. working out D. worked out 2.I consider Tom____the finest basketball player today. to be B. being C. was D.be