12306火车票网上订票系统设计与实现.docVIP

12306火车票网上订票系统 摘 要：如今，虽然铁路局在火车营运管理方面上加大了力度，但是依旧存在很多人买票难的现象，所以需要一种新的订票方式来改变现状，这才能够顺应时代的发展，于是火车票网上定票的方式就这样产生了。火车票的预定在网络上进行，用户就不必要去售票大厅进行排长队购买，节省了购票者的时间，同时也提高了售票的效率和铁路营运的效益。 本文通过对铁路实际售票情况的考察，结合软件工程设计的思想，从系统的可行性和需求上进行分析，根据分析结果对系统开发进行描述。通过语法分析和逻辑设计进行编码设计，实现火车票网上订票系统的功能。本文通过系统E-R图、用例图和结构图，对系统管理员，普通用户的功能的模块进行描述，详细介绍了系统数据处理功能的模块，通过数据库实现对数据的分析。 本系统采用是JSP技术作为前端页面开发语言，后台数据库用的是SQL Server 2005，开发环境是MyEclipse，通过CSS页面部署和Struct2后台系统架构，把火车订票系统后台和前端页面相连接。通过这些工作进行火车票网上售票系统的开发。 关键词：网页设计；网上火车订票；JSP；SQL Server数据库 12306 Train Ticket Order Online System Abstract: Nowadays, although the management of our country’s Railway Bureau has arrived to the high level, the phenomenon of a lot of people can not buying the train ticket still exists. So the society needs a new way of buying train tickets. In order to change the status, train tickets ordering online raised. Because of the new way of ordering tickets, users don’t need to go to the ticket hall to have a queue to buy train tickets. It will going to be confident very much. At the same time, the finding of the way can improve the efficiency and the effectiveness of the buyers and works. The destertation described the development of the system by observing the investigation on the actual railway ticketing. At the same time, it combined with the idea of software engineering design, from the system feasibility and demand analysis according to the results of the analysis. The system adopts the JSP technology as a front page developing languages. The system’s database adopts SQL Server data management. Its developing environment is MyEclipse. By using this tools, the train tickets ordering online system can be designed. Keywords: Web Design; Ticket Ordering; JSP; SQL Server Database 目 录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \z \u 第1章 绪论 1 1.1 课题背景 1 1.2 目的和意义 1 1.3 开发工具及技术 1 1.3.1 MyEclipse开发环境 1 1.3.2 Tomcat后台服务器 1 1.3.3 SQL Server数据库 2 1.3.4 JSP技术 2 1.4 软硬件需求 2 第2章 需求分析 3 2.1 需求调研 3 2.2 可行性分析 3 2.2.1 技术可行性 3 2.2.2 经济可行性 3