lecture-9-翻译技巧八-顺序和逆序法.ppt

* 海明威是美国当代的优秀作家。 母亲给她做了件新裙子。 他们书读得不多，而经验却很丰富。 河水穿峡直流下去。 这几篇专为大学生编写的、必威体育精装版实用的翻译讲稿，在理论指导和技巧指导上有许多特点。 Small and medium-sized countries, peasants who had little or no land 技巧7-语态变换法翻译练习： 1. The dockers were seen unloading the chemical fertilizer from S.S. “Apollo”. 2. The Finnish Trade Mission was given a warm welcome by their counterparts. 3. Our reasonable price has already been accepted by Sears, which will lead to further business. 4．今天邀大家来开座谈会，目的是要和大家交换意见， …… 5．只有你方把现有订货量增至我们所确定的最低数字，我们才能供货。 练习： 1. The dockers were seen unloading the chemical fertilizer from S.S. “Apollo”. 2. The Finnish Trade Mission was given a warm welcome by their counterparts. 3. Our reasonable price has already been accepted by Sears, which will lead to further business. 4．今天邀大家来开座谈会，目的是要和大家交换意见， …… 5．只有你方把现有订货量增至我们所确定的最低数字，我们才能供货。 1．有人看见码头工人正从“阿波罗”号轮船卸化肥。 2．芬兰贸易代表团受到同行们的热烈欢迎。 3．我方合理的价格已由西尔斯公司接受，这样可促成更多的贸易。 4．You have been invited to this forum today to exchange ideas on…… 5. We will not be able to dispatch your shipment until your order is large enough to qualify our minimum requirement in size. 技巧7-语态变换法翻译练习答案： 1．有人看见码头工人正从“阿波罗”号轮船卸化肥。 2．芬兰贸易代表团受到同行们的热烈欢迎。 3．我方合理的价格已由西尔斯公司接受，这样可促成更多的贸易。 4．You have been invited to this forum today to exchange ideas on…… 5. We will not be able to dispatch your shipment until your order is large enough to qualify our minimum requirement in size. 翻译技巧（八）—— Sequencing and Inversion (顺序和逆序法） 倒置法 Conversion goes hand in hand with inversion, another important principal leading to expressing idiomatic language in transition. Inversion implies a necessary change of word order to conform the good usage in the target language. Besides differences in word order, sentence structures, logical and temporal sequences of thinking, saying and writing between the two languages may differ, which is especially true of long sentences. Let’s compare the different orders between Chinese and English. Inversion (倒置法/词序调整法） Basic orders in affirmative sentences 1). Birds