新概念一册-143-144课-课件.ppt

一.Words Usages. 1.surround surround v. 包围 The city is surrounded by trees. 城市被树包围着。 surrounding adj. 周围的，附近的 the surrounding country 近郊 surroundings n. 周围的事物 2.wood当森林讲时，比forest小 (cn.) 森林；木材，木料 She got lost in the woods. 她在森林中迷路了。 This house is made of wood. 这座房子是木制的。 3.hundred n. 百 **hundreds of 几百的….;（有s就有of，有数字就没有s ） 4.through prep. 穿过，（物体内部）遍及… ， She walked through the woods. 她穿过森林。 across prep. 横穿(表面) eg: He is swimming across the river. 他正横渡小河。 5.visitor ①n. 参观者，游客，来访者 We had three visitors today. 我们今天有3位访客 谢绝会客 No visitors ②visit v. 浏览，参观，拜访 I visited my aunt yesterday. 我昨天去探望了我姑妈。 6.tidy ①adj. 整齐的 ②反义词: untidy eg: I like this tidy room 我喜欢这个整洁的房间. I don’t like untidy room. 7.litter ①n. 杂乱的东西 eg: No litter, please! 请勿丢垃圾！ 8.place ①v. 放，安置；把…寄托于… ②take place (事情)发生 eg: The wedding took place yesterday. 9.throw v.扔The child threw a stone at the window. 那孩子对着窗子扔石头**throw away抛弃…扔掉 10.rubbish rubbish n.垃圾；荒唐之事，无聊的事，废话 clean away the rubbish 清扫垃圾 Don’t talk rubbish. 别说废话了 11.count .count v. 计算，数,点 Count from thirty to one 从30 数到1 12.covercover 1）v.覆盖，隐瞒；占用，延续 n. 套子，盖子；包装纸， 2）封面，书皮1）She covered her face with her hands.她用手掩面**be covered with sth.盖满，被…覆盖2）Please write your name on the cover of your exercise-book. 13.piece .piece n. 碎片，部分 the pieces of glass. 玻璃碎片 Some pieces of furniture. 几件家具 14.rusty1）rusty adj. 生锈的，变钝了的，荒废了的My German is a bit rusty.我的德语有点生疏了2）rust v. 生锈eg: Stainless steel does not rust. 15.1）among prep. (三者或三者以上) 在…之间，在…内部 That singer is very popular among young people. 那位歌手很受年青人的欢迎 2）between 两者之间 eg: The man is sitting between the two policemen. I live in a very old town… 定语从句-----物做主语。从句是被动语态which is surrounded…“被…所包围”。 On Sundays, hundreds… 1)简单句to see our t